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　　At the end of the year, there should be many people who want to change jobs. Every time I see my account balance, my heart is stuffed. Look at other people’s jobs, with a monthly income of over 10,000 and an annual salary of one million … … According to media reports, there will be some gold medal occupations in the next few years, many of which are worth millions of dollars a year. Xiaobian will sort it out! Come and see if there is one for you ~

　　1. AI R&D Engineer

　　In July this year, the Global AI Talent Report was released. According to this report based on LinkedIn data, as of the first quarter of 2017, there were more than 1.9 million technical talents in the field of AI in the world, including more than 850,000 in the United States and more than 50,000 in China.

　　2. New retail talents

　　As a brand-new business model, new retail is in a state of "the market is hungry and the talents are scarce". A few days ago, there were frequent demands for "new retail" positions on recruitment websites, among which not only companies recruited "new retail COO", but the annual salary of executive positions was between 1 million and 1.6 million. Middle-level management positions such as "new retail strategy director" also offer an annual salary of 800-1 million. Ma Yun’s words have ignited new retail. As a benchmark, Box Horse Fresh Life has made new retail talents popular. Nowadays, the industry demand is hot, and the annual salary of one million is not to mention. It is one of the most promising occupations in the future!

　　3, the elderly supplies and services industry

　　At present, China has gradually entered an aging society, and the market demand for elderly products and services is constantly rising every year. However, there are few products for the elderly in the market at present, and there is a huge difference between supply and demand. Because the domestic industry of articles and services for the elderly is still not perfect, there is an urgent need to develop services for the elderly in the fields of pension institutions, medical care products and tourism. Talents in this industry are becoming more and more popular, and they will be very popular in the future.

　　4. Logistics and related service personnel

　　During the period of double 11 this year, 820 million logistics packages were produced, and such a large number of packages will definitely need more professionals to manage in the future. According to the research report, logistics professionals have been listed as one of the 12 kinds of talents in short supply in China. At present, domestic logistics managers can generally reach senior logistics managers with an annual salary of several hundred thousand yuan. Although it is not glamorous, the potential behind it is still great.

　　5. Senior Technician

　　Tight, the national gap of senior technicians is nearly 10 million! Senior technicians refer to blue-collar workers who are experienced and skilled in the industry and can operate fine instruments. Nowadays, the surge in demand for senior technicians is a very real demand. Nowadays, this demand is more and more vigorous. In 2017, the blue book of talents, China Talent Development Report (NO.4), pointed out that the gap of senior technicians in China is as high as tens of millions. It seems that "Lan Xiang" is not only popular on the Internet, but this kind of mechanic is really popular.

　　6. Financial analyst

　　This is a group of well-educated people who have passed professional certification in the financial industry and can provide the most professional financial services. With the rapid development of economy, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities companies, fund management companies and other financial institutions are constantly emerging, and financial analysts are very popular. Take Shanghai as an example. In the next two years, the demand for CFA in Shanghai will be 3,000, but at present, Shanghai has only about 30 CFA qualifications. Therefore, high salary and competition are inevitable.

　　7. Health Manager

　　This position is still very special, a little different from that of a doctor. Its accurate definition is: professionals engaged in the monitoring, analysis, evaluation, health consultation, guidance and risk factor intervention of individual or group health. It is conservatively estimated that at least 2 million professional health managers are needed. At present, there are only about 100,000 professional health management practitioners in China, and the talent gap is very large. Health problems can never be ignored, so this profession has always been very popular.

　　8. Independent fashion designer

　　Tailoring is a very old profession. Nowadays, with the mass production of clothing, tailors also have some high-end customization industries. Some graduates with "college background" can earn a considerable monthly income if they can enter high-end tailors who serve high-consumption people. This group of people are called, independent clothing customizers.

　　Usually, a custom-made dress has an average of more than 5 digits. This group of people include senior white-collar workers and stars. As long as the craftsmanship is good, the general production cost ranges from 2,000 to 4,000 yuan, whether it is an uneducated old tailor or a trained person. Therefore, as long as a private tailor receives 5 customers every month, the monthly income will be as high as more than 10,000 yuan.

　　9. Advanced personal education

　　Chinese has attached great importance to education since ancient times, and now the state also attaches great importance to the development of education. Policies such as compulsory education in rural areas and free high school education are gradually opening up, and many parents let their children attend various cram schools from the primary school stage.

　　In order to let their children have a skill, the number of applicants for many piano classes and chess classes is extremely hot, which has also spawned more tutors to join the market. Some star tutors have very rich incomes. Kih-Hoon Kim, a "superstar tutor" reported by the media before, earns $4 million a year in South Korea, which is staggering.

　　10. Lunar New Year’s Eve and Parenting Sister-in-law

　　Yueyue and parenting are very popular occupations in recent years, and many rural aunts can do it, which is a veritable grassroots occupation. After the full liberalization of the "second child", China’s next birth peak is coming, which will continue to promote the careers of Yueyue, parenting sister-in-law and prolactin.

　　Many "gold medals" have a monthly salary of over 10,000 yuan, and those with culture, high quality and strong comprehensive ability have an absolute "seller’s market". Although Yueyue and Parenting Sister-in-law are grassroots occupations, they also need quick-sighted, patient and caring aunts.

On March 13th, the Shanghai Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce announced the top ten cases of consumer rights infringement in 2016.

Among them, Japanese student tourists were lured by "saucer" to drink high-priced tea, Xibei Xiaomian Village set up a "Yin and Yang menu" in the lobby and private room, a cultural and art planning company used the trademark "Disney", "Mickey Mouse" and Uniqlo set up a "overlord clause", all of which entered the top ten cases.

1. Shanghai Yiketing Tea Co., Ltd.: Case of deceptive sales inducing consumers.

Guo, the person in charge of the company, hired Chen Mou and Wang to solicit customers near Yuyuan Station of Metro Line 10.

On the afternoon of April 6th, 2016, Chen Mou and others met and induced two Japanese student tourists to have tea in Yuyuan Teahouse. Within one hour, five people drank six kinds of tea successively, including ginseng oolong tea, Jasmine Dragon Ball, Huaguo Tea, Craft Flower Tea, Litchi Black Tea and Tieguanyin Tea, and each tea cost 48 yuan (shown in the price list), totaling RMB 1,440. The private room fee is RMB 30 yuan per person, totaling RMB 150 yuan, and the private room fee and tea fee total RMB 1590; In addition, I bought 326 yuan of craft scented tea and 198 yuan of ginseng oolong tea, totaling 2,114 yuan. In fact, the amount payable by two Japanese tourists was 1,060 yuan, and three "saucers" paid the rest of the expenses, but they were all returned by the operators.

The above-mentioned behavior of the parties constitutes the employment of others for deceptive sales inducement. Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of a fine of 500,000 yuan and revocation of business license.

According to the Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce, the fermentation point of the case originated from Weibo’s eye-catching expressions such as "a mouthful of 48 yuan" (actually a cup of 48 yuan, according to the investigation), "Japanese tourists" and "sky-high tea". After the release of the Weibo, public opinion paid close attention to it. More than 30 network platforms and media such as Xinhuanet, Phoenix and Tencent were forwarded. In practice, it has always been difficult to investigate and collect evidence. Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau took the initiative to investigate and deal with illegal acts that infringe on consumers’ rights and interests quickly and severely according to law, thus purifying the market environment.

2. Shanghai Jinyong Culture and Art Planning Co., Ltd.: Case of infringement of the exclusive right to use the registered trademark of Disney.

In order to attract business and enhance corporate attention, the company used trademarks such as "Disney" and "Mickey Mouse Graphics" on its official website and WeChat account without authorization from Disney Enterprise in the process of providing services such as organizing children’s summer camps and filming micro-movies, which made consumers mistakenly think that this activity had a specific connection with Disney Company. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties constitutes trademark infringement and false propaganda. The Jinshan District Market Supervision Bureau fined the parties 10,000 yuan and ordered them to stop the infringement immediately.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that a few operators hope to take a ride and play the edge ball, which is prone to illegal business activities such as infringing on the exclusive right of well-known trademarks and "playing alongside famous brands", which affects the market environment of fair competition and is not conducive to China’s image of actively protecting intellectual property rights.

3. Xibei Youmian Village: Case of infringement of consumers’ right to know

Changning Branch of Shanghai Aiyite Catering Co., Ltd. adopts two menu brochures with different price versions in its catering service premises, which are provided to the guests who consume in the lobby and private rooms respectively for ordering food, and there is no obvious sign or any other way to inform them of the price difference.

The above-mentioned behaviors of the parties constitute violations of consumers’ right to know. Changning District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that it is the basic obligation of operators to price the same goods (services) in the same store and clearly mark the price. In this case, the merchant used two different versions of the menu, and did not specify which version was for the lobby and which version was for the private room. In general, it is difficult for consumers to find the difference between the two versions of the menu. Operators use their dominant position to infringe consumers’ right to know. Although the value of this case is not large, it reflects the high-pressure situation of the administrative department against the "hidden rule" that the catering industry infringes on consumers’ right to know through the "yin and yang menu".

4. Shanghai Shiyihang Trading Co., Ltd.: Case of selling inferior products.

During the period from 2012 to 2014, during the distribution of Total 7400 series engine oil and 6600 series engine oil, the client instructed the warehouse staff of the company to tear off the labels on some 6600 series engine oil drums and replace them with 7400 series engine oil labels printed privately, and sell them as low-priced engine oil as high-priced engine oil. The market price difference between the two types of engine oil is about 200 yuan-300 yuan/barrel.

The above behavior of the parties constitutes an illegal act of selling inferior products, and Minhang District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 5.16 million yuan on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce believes that in this case, the operator has been selling the lower-priced goods as higher-priced goods for a long time by changing the oil label privately, which not only has obvious intentional factors, but also the oil is a factor that has a great influence on the motor vehicle engine, and the nature of the illegal behavior is relatively bad. Once such illegal acts are publicized, the goodwill of relevant operators will be affected.

5. "Happy Lemon" Franchise Store: The real name and marking case were not marked as required.

Law enforcement officers inspected the "Happy Lemon" drink shop that was in operation on the first floor of No.1195-3 Fuxing Middle Road. It was found that Yijian Beverage Store was a franchisee of "Happy Lemon" brand, but the store did not indicate the name and mark of the franchisor and itself as the franchisee as required. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests, and was punished by Xuhui District Market Supervision Bureau according to law.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that according to the Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchising, franchisees (franchisees) generally bear civil liability independently, and consumers often cannot directly claim compensation from franchisees (brand owners) after consumer disputes. The newly implemented Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in 2015 stipulates that "those who engage in commercial franchising activities by joining or other forms shall indicate the real names and marks of franchisees and franchisees", which is not only helpful to standardize the business activities of franchisees, but also convenient for consumers to make reasonable judgments through real names and marks.

6. The illegal tying case of Shanghai Jiuhua Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.

In the sales of cars, the company will charge a filing fee in addition to the car price for consumers who go to other provinces for license plates. But in fact, the so-called filing fee has no relevant national regulations. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Shanghai Anti-Unfair Competition Regulations, and constitutes an act of attaching other unreasonable conditions against the buyer’s will. Fengxian District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties according to law, and imposed a fine of more than 70,000 yuan.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that there are various "hidden rules" in automobile sales, such as requiring consumers to pay "delivery fee" and "PDI" inspection fee, and a few operators set other additional unreasonable trading conditions such as filing fee. The above behavior infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and belongs to the hidden rules that should be broken. On the one hand, consumers should consume rationally to avoid spending more money and suffering from dumb losses because they like specific brands and models; On the other hand, in case of such behavior, it is suggested to fix the evidence and report it to the relevant administrative departments in time.

7. False advertising case of Shanghai Liangce Culture Communication Co., Ltd.

The company is mainly engaged in exhibitions and sales of collectibles and handicrafts. The company broadcasts advertisements through a satellite TV. The advertisements such as "inlaid with a pair of best rubies", "specially authorized by the authoritative organization" and "produced by the authority of China Hetian Jade Museum and supervised by China Jade Culture Museum" are all fabricated at will, in order to convince consumers that their products are of high value and thus increase sales.

At the same time, the so-called special guests in the advertisement, such as the director of China Art Collection Federation, senior financial commentator, deputy director of Hetian Jade Museum and president of China Art Collection Federation, are all hired extras. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law and constituted false propaganda. Qingpu District Market Supervision Bureau fined the parties 81,000 yuan according to law and ordered them to stop advertising.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that in the promotion of collectibles, handicrafts and licensed products, the sales volume is often increased through the indiscriminate bombing of advertisements. In advertisements, various so-called "expert treasures, expert recommendation" and other forms of false or misleading propaganda are easy to appear. Advertisers, advertising agents and publishers all have unshirkable legal responsibilities. The new "Advertising Law" has been implemented, and the majority of operators should further improve the level of honest operation and put an end to false advertisements.

8. Uniqlo Trading Co., Ltd. Shanghai Qingpu Wuyue Plaza Store: Unfair Format Clause Case

Uniqlo Trading Co., Ltd. Shanghai Qingpu Wuyue Plaza Store, since December 2014, the "Regulations on Return of Goods" on the cashier’s note contains "belts, slippers, glasses, bags, baby clothes and other goods will not be returned" and other contents. At the same time, there is a notice on the baffle at the checkout counter, which also contains the above provisions.

The parties themselves formulated the contents of the above terms, did not consult with consumers, and repeatedly used them in the course of business. It violates the provisions of the Measures for the Supervision and Handling of Contract Violations, violates the principle of fairness, belongs to unfair format clauses, and aggravates consumers’ responsibilities. Qingpu District Market Supervision Bureau shall impose administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that the format clauses of contracts in which operators make an agreement with consumers through format clauses to exempt operators from obligations, increase consumers’ responsibilities and exclude consumers’ rights are commonly known as "overlord clauses", and consumers can report such "overlord clauses" in time.

9. Fictitious enrollment information case of Shanghai Emerald Vocational Skills Training School

On the school website, the school compiled the names, occupations, salaries and employment information of four people, namely, Zhang Hao, Wang Zhijie, Feng Invent and Huang Wenteng, to recruit students with their high salaries after graduation.

The parties admit that the information of the above four people is false and fabricated. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Consumer Protection Law and constitutes a false or misleading propaganda behavior for goods or services. Hongkou District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that in order to expand the number of students, the school fabricated the names, occupations, salaries and abstracts of four students in the "Star Students" column of the website to induce consumers to sign up for study. This behavior seriously damages the operation of the network credit evaluation system and infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of other network operators and social and economic order.

10. Newsea Information Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.: Case of falsely publicizing the function of water purifier.

The company is the station operator of No.1 shop, and purchased the household water purifier of "Dongli Pinot" SW801 and the water purifier of "Pentaer" EF-900 MS from the two companies respectively, and sold them through the platform of No.1 shop.

On the product sales website, the parties concerned used the promotional materials provided by the above two companies, and in the product parameters section of the product introduction, the "total filtration amount of" Donglibino SW801 household water purifier "and the" flow rate of "Bintel EF-900 MS" were marked respectively. However, in fact, the so-called Japanese industrial standard JISS3201 experimental results and American NSF test data are used, and the above data are much larger than those approved by the Ministry of Health of China, which easily makes consumers misunderstand the purification performance of the water purifier.

The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law and constitutes false propaganda. Pudong New Area Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment according to law, fined the parties 150,000 yuan, and ordered them to stop illegal activities and eliminate the influence.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that the performance and parameters of water purifiers are the main reference standards for consumers to choose. The parties publicized the experimental results of Japanese industrial standard JISS3201 and the NSF test data of the United States, confused the concept, misled consumers, and undermined the business order of the household water purifier sales market, which was an unfair competition.

State and municipal people’s governments, provincial committees, offices, departments and bureaus:

"Yunnan Province to further stabilize employment and promote the development of people’s livelihood 20 measures" has been agreed by the provincial people’s government, is issued to you, please implement.

General Office of Yunnan Provincial People’s Government

July 10, 2023

(This piece is publicly released)

20 measures to further stabilize employment and promote development to benefit people’s livelihood in Yunnan Province

In order to implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the State Council on Optimizing, Adjusting and Stabilizing Employment Policies and Measures to Fully Promote the Development of People’s Livelihood (Guo Ban Fa [2023] No.11), thoroughly implement the employment priority strategy, take various measures to stabilize and expand jobs, and fully promote the development of people’s livelihood, the following measures are formulated:

First, stimulate market vitality and expand employment capacity

(a) to encourage business entities to develop jobs to absorb employment. Business entities and social organizations (including social organizations, foundations, social service agencies, law firms, accounting firms, etc.) that have absorbed registered unemployed people in our province for more than half a year (except labor dispatch and labor outsourcing personnel), signed labor contracts with a term of more than one year, and have been stably employed for more than six months (inclusive) will be given a one-time employment subsidy according to the standard of 1000 yuan for each person recruited. In the whole province, the employment and entrepreneurship platforms, parks and bases that stimulate market vitality and promote employment ability will be given a certain tilt in the process of identifying policy awards.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Provincial Department of Finance are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(2) Cultivate entrepreneurs to drive more employment. Support college graduates, retired military personnel, migrant workers and other groups to start entrepreneurial projects with less investment and less risk, and engage in creative economy, personalized customized cultural formats and rural e-commerce and other special operations. Implement the project of improving college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship ability to promote the transformation of creative design achievements of young college graduates; Support college graduates, retired military personnel, migrant workers and other groups to return to their hometowns to start businesses, provide convenient and preferential public services for returning entrepreneurs, implement practical training, funds, venues, employment, marketing and other support policies needed for returning to their hometowns to start businesses, cultivate a group of talents and enterprises that start businesses in rural e-commerce fields, and improve the employment conversion rate.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, the Provincial Department of Finance, the Provincial Department of Commerce, the Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, and the Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(3) Increase policy support for ports and border areas. Relying on the construction of industrial parks along the border, such as Hekou, Mohan and Ruili, and focusing on the industrial planning of the park, we will actively undertake labor-intensive industries and enhance the ability of ports and border areas to absorb labor from surrounding areas. Increase the implementation of the policy of "local employment nearby" at ports and border areas, and enterprises that have absorbed people who have been registered unemployed for more than half a year in their own state and city, signed labor contracts with a term of more than one year, and have been stably employed for more than six months (inclusive) can enjoy a one-time employment subsidy of 20% on the basis of the existing policy; Support enterprises in ports and border areas to carry out practical vocational ability improvement training on their own. For college graduates who are engaged in cross-border e-commerce entrepreneurship at ports and border areas, priority is given to entering the government-sponsored business incubator free of charge, and entrepreneurial services such as free online entrepreneurship training, entrepreneurial guarantee loan support, entrepreneurial tutor assistance, and entrepreneurial reward and subsidy policies are provided.(Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Finance, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(four) the implementation of tax relief policy. We will continue to implement policies such as reduction and exemption of small-scale taxpayers of value-added tax, reduction of "six taxes and two fees" for small and micro enterprises, income tax concessions for small and low-profit enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, and pre-tax deduction of research and development expenses. We will implement the preferential tax and fee policies for key groups’ employment and entrepreneurship issued by the state and our province. For enterprises that employ key groups and meet the requirements after verification by the human resources and social security departments at or above the county level, the value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, education surcharge, local education surcharge and enterprise income tax will be deducted in turn according to the actual number of employees per year within three years (36 months). The implementation period of the policy is as of December 31, 2025.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Taxation Bureau, Provincial Department of Finance, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(5) Increase vocational skills training. Focusing on the development needs of 12 key industries in our province, we will actively promote all kinds of universities, vocational colleges (including technical colleges), vocational training institutions and qualified enterprises to carry out skills training for key industries and urgently needed occupations (jobs). In-depth implementation of the "Skills Yunnan" campaign will provide skills training for college graduates with training needs in emerging industries, intelligent manufacturing, intelligent construction and modern service industries, and carry out training for new businesses and new employment groups to enhance their employment and entrepreneurship. Continue to cultivate rural e-commerce talents, make use of existing e-commerce resources, carry out professional training in brand design, marketing and e-commerce application, and cultivate a group of practical talents for online sales of agricultural products. Make full use of employment subsidy funds, unemployment insurance funds, special account funds for vocational skills upgrading actions, education funds for enterprise employees and other funds to carry out training, and give vocational training subsidies in accordance with regulations. Employees of enterprises who have participated in unemployment insurance for more than one year and those who receive unemployment insurance benefits may apply for unemployment insurance skills upgrading subsidies in accordance with regulations. The same insured person can only apply for and enjoy a skill upgrading subsidy at the same level of the same occupation (type of work) within one year, and may not enjoy the vocational training subsidy supported by the special account funds for vocational skill upgrading and employment subsidy funds repeatedly. Each person can enjoy the subsidy no more than three times a year, and the implementation period of the policy is as of December 31, 2023.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Provincial Department of Finance are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(six) continue to implement the policy of returning unemployment insurance. Before the end of 2022, the unemployment insurance premium has been paid in full for more than 12 months, and the current payment is in a normal state. In 2022, no layoffs or layoffs are not higher than the control target of the national urban survey unemployment rate of 5.5%, and the layoffs of insured enterprises with less than 30 employees (inclusive) are not higher than 20% of the total number of insured employees, so they can apply for unemployment insurance to be returned. Large enterprises shall return 30% of the unemployment insurance premium actually paid by enterprises and their employees in 2022; Small and medium-sized enterprises, social organizations, foundations, social service agencies, law firms, accounting firms, and individual industrial and commercial households insured in the form of units will be refunded according to 60% of the actual unemployment insurance premium paid in 2022. The returned funds are used for living allowance for employees, payment of social insurance premiums, job transfer training, skills upgrading training and other related expenses. The policy implementation period is as of December 31, 2023.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Provincial Department of Finance are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(7) Give play to the role of human resources industry in promoting employment. Actively organize enterprises in the human resources industry to participate in various recruitment activities, especially in view of the employment needs of labor-intensive industries in ports and border areas, and guide various human resources service institutions to give full play to their professional advantages to provide employment services. All localities can purchase basic employment and entrepreneurship services such as job demand analysis and odd job demand docking from human resources service enterprises in light of the actual situation. Guide key industries and key enterprises to reduce the labor cost of enterprises by carrying out labor cooperation and human resource outsourcing services.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Finance, and the people’s governments at the state and municipal levels are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Second, increase financial support to promote job stability and job expansion.

(8) Encourage financial institutions to increase the supply of credit for stabilizing posts and expanding posts. Support financial institutions to optimize the loan approval process, reasonably determine the loan amount, increase credit loans and other support under the premise of legal compliance and risk control, and provide credit support for qualified small and micro enterprises. Focus on supporting the real economy, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households registered in our province with a large number of employees, good job stability and standardized employment, especially enterprises in industries such as pension, childcare, housekeeping, catering and take-away distribution, enterprises with stable jobs and high supply problems, and small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households with a large number of college graduates, retired soldiers, returnees, registered unemployed people and people with employment difficulties in urban and rural areas.(Kunming Central Branch of China People’s Bank, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Local Financial Supervision Bureau, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(nine) the implementation of business guarantee loans and discount policies. Accelerate the implementation of the policy of business guarantee loans and promote online application for business guarantee loans. Continue to support key groups and small and micro enterprises that absorb the employment of key groups to apply for business guarantee loans. Simplify the guarantee procedures, improve the efficiency of the guarantee fund, and cancel the counter-guarantee requirements in principle for individual entrepreneurial guarantee loans with a focus group of less than 200,000 yuan, and enjoy financial interest subsidies in accordance with regulations. Improve the risk sharing mechanism and the write-off mechanism for bad debts. Business guarantee loan borrowers encounter temporary difficulties due to natural disasters and serious emergencies, they can apply for an extension of repayment, and the period shall not exceed one year in principle. The financial department will not discount the extended and overdue business guarantee loans.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Finance, the Kunming Central Branch of the People’s Bank of China, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

Third, broaden employment channels and promote the employment and entrepreneurship of young people such as college graduates.

(ten) to tap the post resources of the public sector. Excavate the stock of party and government organs and institutions, coordinate natural attrition, increase the strength of recruitment, and reasonably determine the recruitment (employment) time. Appropriately expand the recruitment scale of grassroots service projects such as the "three supports and one support" plan. Expand the scale of college students’ voluntary service in the western region year by year and double it in three years. We will implement the "Special Plan for Urban and Rural Communities" and the "Special Plan for Rural Doctors for College Students", and implement the policy of exemption for medical college graduates to apply for registration as rural doctors.(Provincial Party Committee Organization Department, Provincial Party Committee Organization Office, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Health and Wellness Committee, Communist Youth League Committee, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(eleven) to stabilize the recruitment scale of state-owned enterprises. For state-owned enterprises whose total wages determined according to the wage-benefit linkage mechanism are difficult to meet the needs of expanding the recruitment of college graduates, with the consent of the institutions that perform the responsibilities of investors or other competent departments of enterprises, the number of college graduates recruited by enterprises, attrition and the salary level of existing employees can be considered as a whole, and in 2023, a one-time increase in personnel and capital can be given, and the nuclear increase will be included in the total wages as the budget base of the total wages for the next year.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Finance, in conjunction with the institutions that perform the responsibilities of investors and other competent departments of enterprises, are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(12) Increase market-oriented jobs. Business entities and social organizations (including social organizations, foundations, social service agencies, law firms, accounting firms, etc.) recruit unemployed college graduates and registered unemployed youth aged 16-24 in the graduation year or two years after leaving school, sign labor contracts for more than one year, and give the employer a one-time employment subsidy according to the standard of 2,000 yuan per person. We will continue to implement the one-time employment subsidy policy for small and medium-sized enterprises below the county level to recruit college graduates in the graduation year.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security and the Provincial Department of Finance are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(thirteen) to support young entrepreneurs such as college graduates. For college graduates who return to their hometowns to start businesses as e-commerce, they are eligible to give free online entrepreneurship training, entrepreneurship guarantee loans, employment subsidies, one-time entrepreneurship subsidies and other policy support; Support colleges and universities to set up "Campus Entrepreneurship Incubation Park" to provide venues, project guidance, entrepreneurship training and other support for college students’ entrepreneurship.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Education, the Provincial Department of Finance and the Communist Youth League Committee are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(fourteen) to guide college graduates to serve the rural revitalization. For college graduates who are employed in grassroots units in hard and remote areas of our province, border counties and cities below, policies such as tuition compensation, national student loan compensation and high salary will be implemented in accordance with the regulations, and those who are recruited as staff members of public institutions can be graded in advance in accordance with the regulations. For college graduates who have been employed in township and village enterprises within the administrative area of our province within 3 years of graduation, and signed labor contracts for more than 6 months, and the expiration of grassroots service for 6 months from January 1, 2022, they will be given a one-time grassroots employment award of 5,000 yuan.(Provincial Party Committee Organization Department, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(fifteen) the implementation of the 2023 employment trainee million post recruitment plan. Extensively mobilize all kinds of enterprises, institutions and social organizations, raise more than 20,000 public employment trainee positions, and organize more than 15,000 trainees. For units that recruit unemployed college graduates and secondary vocational graduates who have left school for two years and registered unemployed young people aged 16-24 to participate in employment internships, the provincial level will give employment internship subsidies according to the standard of 1,500 yuan per person per month, which will be used to pay the basic living expenses of the trainees during their internship, handle personal accident insurance, and guide and manage the trainees. The probation period retention rate reached more than 50% of the units, the probation subsidy standard per person per month to increase the 500 yuan. From January 1, 2023, if a trainee signs a labor contract before the probation period, the trainee unit will be given a subsidy for the remaining period, and the implementation period of the policy will be as of December 31, 2023.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Department of Education, Provincial Department of Science and Technology, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, Provincial Department of Finance, Provincial Department of Commerce, Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Communist Youth League Committee, Provincial Federation of Industry and Commerce, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Fourth, strengthen employment assistance and secure the bottom line of people’s livelihood.

(sixteen) accurately help people with employment difficulties. Smooth the channels for the unemployed to seek help, and improve the linkage mechanism of unemployment registration, vocational guidance, skills training, job recommendation and living security. Timely include people with employment difficulties in the scope of assistance, implement accurate classified assistance, study and formulate personalized assistance programs, and provide refined assistance of "one person, one file" and "one person, one policy". Improve the real-name information database of people with employment difficulties, realize clear base, clear employment status, clear skill level and clear service needs, explore the establishment of a dynamic management mechanism for people with employment difficulties, and reasonably determine the criteria for identifying people with employment difficulties. If it is difficult to achieve employment through market channels, public welfare posts will be used to ensure that at least one person in the "zero employment" family is employed.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Civil Affairs Department, Provincial Disabled Persons’ Federation, etc. are responsible according to the division of responsibilities)

(seventeen) to ensure the basic livelihood of the people in need. To meet the requirements of the unemployed, do a good job in unemployment insurance, payment of basic medical insurance premiums for employees (including maternity insurance premiums) and other routine subsistence allowances. Incorporate eligible unemployed people and their families with living difficulties into the scope of social assistance to ensure basic living. When the conditions are met, the linkage mechanism between social assistance and security standards and price increases will be launched in time, and price subsidies will be paid in full in accordance with regulations.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Civil Affairs, Provincial Department of Finance, etc. are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Five, optimize the service mechanism, improve service level.

(eighteen) improve the normal contact service mechanism of key enterprises. Governments at all levels are responsible for sorting out and forming a list of local enterprises with strong employment promotion ability, involving the national economy and people’s livelihood and production and supply, giving full play to the role of human and social service commissioners, strengthening the fixed-point service of "one person, one enterprise", and establishing a linkage mechanism for job collection, skills training, stable employment and policy services.(Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, and the people’s governments at the state and municipal levels are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(nineteen) continue to optimize the handling process. Strengthen the application of information technology in public services, simplify the bidding process, and actively implement "direct subsidy and quick handling". Timely prepare the review and issuance process and service guide of various policy funds, actively inform and assist enterprises and workers who meet the conditions of employment and entrepreneurship support policies to declare and enjoy policy subsidies in accordance with regulations, and enhance the sense of employment policy acquisition and satisfaction.(Provincial departments, state and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

(twenty) improve the public service system for employment and entrepreneurship. Accelerate the construction and application of employment informatization, build a centralized employment information resource database and employment integration information platform in the whole province, and realize the whole process into the system, the whole business in real-name registration system and the whole service on the platform. Education, industry and information technology, market supervision and other departments carry out data sharing with human resources and social security departments to realize dynamic monitoring and management of employment. Actively strive for the demonstration project of improving the national public employment service capacity to be effective in our province; Explore and implement the demonstration project of Yunnan provincial public employment and entrepreneurship service capacity improvement, focus on strengthening services, upgrading skills and stabilizing employment, and strive to build an all-round public employment service system that covers the whole people, runs through the whole process, radiates the whole region, is convenient and efficient, promotes high-quality full employment, and promotes the overall improvement of the quality and level of public employment services in our province.(The Provincial Department of Human Resources and Social Security, the Provincial Department of Education, the Provincial Department of Finance, the Provincial Department of Industry and Information Technology, the Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and the Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, and the municipal and municipal people’s governments are responsible for the division of responsibilities)

Governments at all levels should earnestly fulfill their main responsibilities of stabilizing employment, promoting development and benefiting people’s livelihood. Relevant departments directly under the provincial government should improve relevant supporting policies, refine specific measures, strengthen horizontal linkage, and form joint efforts. The county-level government should establish a leading mechanism for employment led by the responsible comrades in charge of the government and formulate specific implementation plans. Governments at all levels should make overall plans to do a good job in stabilizing local employment and coping with large-scale unemployment risks to ensure the overall stability of the employment situation. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen publicity and interpretation, widely promote the stable employment policy into enterprises, parks, campuses and communities (villages), innovate policy propaganda methods, and improve policy awareness. It is necessary to strengthen the financial guarantee, increase the overall planning of employment subsidy funds and industrial development funds, actively adjust the expenditure structure, optimize the investment of funds, and focus on ensuring stable employment expenditure.

　　CCTV News:2018 is the 25th anniversary of the entry into force of the International Convention on Biological Diversity and China’s accession to the Convention. Over the past 25 years, China, as one of the earliest contracting parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, has done a lot of fruitful work in the implementation of the Convention, established the China National Committee for Biodiversity Protection, chaired by Vice Premier the State Council, and promulgated a series of laws, regulations, policies, plans and the China Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan (2011– In 2030), a large number of major projects were implemented and a protection network system was built. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Protocol will be held in China in 2020, which reflects the international community’s full recognition of China’s biodiversity protection work and will also promote the continuous deepening and expansion of related work in China.

　　Yunnan is the province with the richest biodiversity in China, and one of the 34 biodiversity hotspots with the richest species and the greatest threat in the world, which occupies a very important ecological position in China and even in the world.

　　Yunnan is located in the plateau of low latitude in the northern hemisphere, with towering mountains, deep canyons, steep terrain, criss-crossing rivers and scattered plateau lakes, with the highest elevation of 6740 meters and the lowest elevation of 76.4 meters. The special geographical location, complex topography and unique and diverse climate environment have given birth to rich biodiversity in Yunnan. The number of biological species in various groups is close to or more than half of the whole country. The land area of Yunnan only accounts for 4.1% of the whole country, but it includes all the ecosystem types on the earth except oceans and deserts.

　　This assessment is based on the classification system of plant communities in Yunnan Vegetation, with flora as the basic unit of ecosystem cataloging. According to the collected and sorted published monographs and related documents on various vegetation types in Yunnan, the natural vegetation types in Yunnan are divided into ecosystem types, and the latest research results and the public’s understanding of ecosystems are adjusted and summarized appropriately, and finally the Directory of Yunnan Ecosystems (2018 Edition) is formed. The Catalogue includes all kinds of natural ecosystems from tropical to alpine periglacial deserts, including 14 vegetation types, 38 vegetation subtypes and 474 formations.

　　 The Catalogue of Ecosystem in Yunnan Province (2018 Edition) is an important scientific research achievement that can reflect the basic information of ecosystem diversity in Yunnan Province most accurately, systematically and authoritatively so far. It is the first systematic, comprehensive and in-depth ecosystem research achievement in China, and also the first publicly released ecosystem catalogue in China, which is valuable and innovative.

　　It should be pointed out that the investigation and assessment of biodiversity is a gradual and long-term basic work. Whether it is the species list released two years ago, the species red list or today’s ecosystem list, it is only a phased achievement. With the continuous deepening of investigation and research, it needs to be continuously updated and improved in the future. (CCTV reporter Wang Xi)

　　CCTV News:According to WeChat official account, the "net letter China", in the first quarter of 2023, the national net letter system further strengthened the network law enforcement, improved the system and mechanism, strengthened the work force, standardized the network law enforcement behavior, continued to promote the "clear" series of special actions, resolutely investigated and dealt with all kinds of illegal acts on the Internet according to law, and interviewed 2,203 websites, suspended 48 functions or updated websites, removed 55 applications, and shut down 12 applets.

　　Network information departments at all levels carry out "Clear and Clean ‘ Since the media ’ Special actions such as "chaos" and "clearing up and rectifying the network environment during the Spring Festival" will be taken to investigate and deal with a number of websites that illegally engage in Internet news and information services and disrupt the order of network communication, such as "Daily Headlines", "Chinese Satellite TV", "Observing the Rule of Law" and "Su Guantianxia", and urge the website platform to dispose of relevant accounts according to the law; Close a number of counterfeit or infringing websites such as People’s News Network, Daily Headline Network and Ye Shengtao Cup Chinese Literacy Competition Organizing Committee according to law; Close a number of illegal intermediary service websites, such as "Thousand Language Media", which are engaged in paid paper writing and investment; Remove or shut down a number of applications that spread pornographic and vulgar information, such as "Celebrity Video", "Meet Sugar Circle", "Live Miss" and "Sunflower Video" according to law; Investigate and deal with a number of post bars that spread pornographic and vulgar information, such as "(Kangjia Village)" and "Tea Bar",Supervise the disposal of illegal accounts and earnestly safeguard the clear cyberspace.

　　In view of the existence of laws and regulations prohibiting the publication or transmission of information on bing search website and other website platforms, the National Network Information Office instructed the local network information offices to interview the responsible persons of relevant websites respectively according to law, ordered them to make rectification within a time limit, suspend related functions, dispose of related accounts, deal with the responsible persons strictly, and impose administrative penalties of fines respectively.

　　In view of the problem that Baidu, Sina Weibo, Douyu, Douban and other online platforms failed to fulfill their main responsibilities and failed to manage the information released by their users, which caused harmful information such as obscenity, feudal superstition, soliciting prostitutes, gambling drainage and high-interest loans to spread on the Internet, the National Network Information Office instructed the local network information offices to interview the responsible persons of the relevant websites respectively according to law, ordered them to make rectification within a time limit, dispose of relevant accounts, and severely deal with the responsible persons, and respectively imposed administrative penalties of fines.

　　In view of the illegal behaviors such as new technologies and applications going online without evaluation and illegally handling personal information, measures were taken to remove mobile applications such as "mountain truck transportation" with related problems according to law, and relevant websites without security evaluation were ordered to go offline for related functions. At the same time, we will actively do a good job in rectifying and putting mobile applications that violate the law on the shelves, and 12 mobile applications such as "Morning and Evening Weather" will be reviewed and put on the shelves, and the relevant local network information offices will strengthen supervision and management according to law.

　　In addition, the national network information system has strengthened the construction of law enforcement teams, increased the training of network law enforcement personnel, and strictly implemented the qualification management and certification system. The National Network Information Office launched the supervision and inspection of network law enforcement in 2022, and urged local network information departments to carry out self-examination and self-correction around network law enforcement, strengthen implementation, improve system norms, and improve work systems, and focus on finding problems and weak links, and study and propose improvement measures. In the second quarter, the National Network Information Office will select some provincial-level and prefecture-level network information departments to carry out on-the-spot supervision and inspection, promote the network information departments at all levels to perform their duties according to law, strengthen the strength of the team, intensify their work, strengthen job security, improve their network law enforcement capabilities, further promote strict, standardized, fair and civilized law enforcement, and effectively safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the people in cyberspace.

　　Overseas network August 3 rd COVID-19 outbreak broke out in mink farms in Spain and the Netherlands a few days ago. To prevent the virus from spreading further, as of July 30, the two countries had killed more than 1 million minks. The latest research shows that Covid-19 may be transmitted to humans through mink infection, and may even spread in both directions between humans and minks. At present, scientists are studying the authenticity and danger of this infection chain.

　　Wim Felhagen, director of the Dutch Federation of Fur Farmers, said that the Netherlands is the fourth largest producer of precious fur in the world, with about 160 mink farms. There are 38 mink breeding projects in Spain, most of which are in the northwest of Galicia.

A mink on the river in the northwest of Minsk, Belarus (Source: Associated Press)

　　Mink farming has brought huge profits to the Netherlands and Spain, but it has also aggravated the outbreak. According to Fox News, it is estimated that 90% of the minks in Aragon, northeastern Spain, are infected with Covid-19, and the authorities have ordered the killing of more than 92,000 minks. Some farm workers are suspected to have been infected with mink in Covid-19, but officials have not confirmed this statement. Joaquin Olona, head of the agriculture and environment department in valverde, Spain, said that at the end of May this year, the owner and seven workers of a mink farm near the town were diagnosed with COVID-19, and a serious epidemic broke out in the farm. Two other employees were infected during the quarantine period.

A fur farm in Litusovo village, northeast of Minks, Belarus. (Source: Associated Press)

　　After the Dutch epidemic broke out in April this year, Wim Vanderbilt, a veterinary professor who studies viruses at Wageningen University and Research Center, found that the virus strains in animals are similar to those that spread in humans. Vanderbilt said, "We suspect that the virus can be transmitted back to humans", which is at least possible to be verified in the two workers who were infected later.

　　Richard Osterfield, a researcher at Cary Ecosystems Research Institute in Millbrook, new york, said that if this statement is confirmed, it will be the first known case of animal transmission in Covid-19. Osterfield said in an email to the Associated Press, "The signs that minks in these farms infect human Covid-19 show that we must pay attention to domestic animals and whether they may infect humans after being infected."

　　Who also pointed out that the virus transmission in mink farms is likely to be two-way. However, Dr Maria Van Kirchhoff of the agency said at a press conference last month that the scope of such communication was "very limited". Dr. Kirchhoff mentioned that the outbreaks in mink farms in the Netherlands and Denmark "let us know which animals are susceptible to infection, which helps us to know more about the potential hosts in Covid-19."

　　At present, Spain and the Netherlands have strengthened the hygiene standards of mink farms, and banned the transport of minks and visits to places where minks are kept. According to data from the Dutch Food and Consumer Product Safety Bureau, more than 1.1 million minks have been killed in 26 farms with epidemic records. (Overseas Network/Zhang Qi Internship Compilation/Li Yuyu)

　　Yang Xiaojun, correspondent of Dongfang. com, and Li Huan, reporter, reported on September 29th that they met the opposite sex in mobile games, made friends with each other and became male and female friends, but fell into a "sweet" scam after being full of joy. Recently, through careful investigation, Huangpu police cracked a case of looking for young men in online games and committing telecom fraud under the guise of online dating, and went to Guizhou to arrest the suspect Du Mou.

　　Xiao Yin, a young man who has just worked for a long time, usually has the habit of playing mobile games. Two months ago, he met a woman named "Feng" while playing the game of "Wolf Man Killing" on the Internet. In the game, Xiao Yin’s activity attracted the attention of this female netizen. After several games, the woman privately expressed her love to Xiao Yin and added WeChat to each other. In the online chat, Xiao Yin learned that this woman is actually called "Li Yupeng" and currently lives alone in Sichuan. During a few days of chatting, whether it was the moving beautiful photos sent by the woman, her gentle voice conversation or the understanding revealed in the chat, Xiao Yin felt more and more that Li Yupeng, who shared the same hobby with him, was the lover he was destined to find. Wan Li’s red edge is a thread, and the "good marriage" falling from the sky makes Xiao Yin be in heaven. A few days later, the woman hinted to Xiao Yin that her birthday was coming soon, hoping that her boyfriend would give her a surprise of love. This time, Xiao Yin was in trouble. They are thousands of miles apart. How can they send their blessings? At the suggestion of the woman, Xiao Yin decided to send a WeChat red envelope to express her love, so Xiao Yin rushed to send a 520 yuan and a WeChat red envelope of 1314 yuan to the other party. The two red envelopes mean "I love you for the rest of my life", and the love words are endless and sweet. As everyone knows, Xiao Yin has gradually fallen into the whirlpool of love at this time.

　　Finding the other half in the game, Xiao Yin is full of joy, and there is a little more show-off in her daily chat with her friends. But a few days later, when he talked with another friend who always played werewolf killing, he felt that things were not as simple as he thought. It turns out that Xiao Yin’s friends have encountered a similar situation in the game recently. The good friend also encountered a series of experiences of confession in the game and a few days before his birthday when his girlfriend hinted at giving a red envelope. What happened to my friend made Xiao Yin feel so familiar. Something was wrong. Xiao Yin quickly compared the information of "girlfriend" with her friends, only to find that they both sent WeChat red envelopes to the same "girlfriend" a few days ago. Feeling cheated, angry Xiao Yin questioned "Li Yupeng" with a micro letter, and suddenly he found himself blacked out by the other party. Xiao Yin just woke up from a dream and realized that he had been cheated, so he reported the police to the police station.

　　After receiving Xiao Yin’s report, Xiaodongmen police station immediately investigated the case according to the clues provided by the victim. At work, the police found that the woman mentioned by Xiao Yin was actually a woman named Du Mou, who lives in Guizhou. She is 25 years old this year, and the "photos of herself" she sent to the victim were all searched from the Internet. The so-called birthday time is also pure fiction, which is not consistent with the real situation. Recently, Du Mou has defrauded many male netizens through the online game platform in the name of falling in love. On August 19, after grasping the relevant evidence, the police rushed to Guizhou to arrest the suspect Du Mou.

　　After arriving at the case, Du Mou confessed to the police that he was an ordinary office worker. Because of his huge daily expenses, he often made ends meet, so he thought of defrauding others of money in the name of falling in love. She met Xiao Yin in the process of playing "werewolf killing" on the Internet, so she fabricated her identity and established a so-called "boyfriend and girlfriend" relationship with Xiao Yin and took the opportunity to ask Xiao Yin for money. At the same time, she also contacted many victims in the same way in the game, and induced the other party to transfer money to herself in various names to defraud property.

　　At present, the criminal suspect Du Mou has been criminally compulsory by Huangpu police for alleged fraud, and the case is under further investigation.

　　The police reminded: In the online virtual world, there are all kinds of scammers. Whether you are making friends or falling in love, you must be cautious. Don’t transfer money to strangers at will to avoid being deceived.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Sichuan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Establishing a National Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province

A few days ago, the "Implementation Plan for Creating a National Global Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province" (hereinafter referred to as"program") officially issued, opening a new journey for Sichuan to create a national tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level.

Previously, there were 8 national tourism demonstration zones in Sichuan, such as Dujiangyan City and Emei Mountain City, ranking first in the country with Jiangsu and Shandong provinces. There are 47 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones, and it is expected that 10 will be added this year, and the development of global tourism has been at the forefront of the country. Why is the "Program" issued? What will Sichuan do to build a national global tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level? With questions, the reporter interviewed many professionals in the industry.

Look at the basics

Excellent resource endowment and solid industrial foundation

It is the general trend to take the road of global tourism.

In recent years, Sichuan has established provincial-level and national-level global tourism demonstration zones, all of which are based on counties (cities, districts). The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism told the reporter that the "Program" promotes the development of global tourism from the provincial level, which not only conforms to the rapid development of Sichuan tourism and meets the needs of tourists who keep pace with the times, but also is based on the existing resources and industrial advantages of our province, which is the general trend.

"The transformation and upgrading of Sichuan’s tourism industry has accelerated, and the scale, quantity and quality of the cultural and tourism industries have ranked first in the west and the forefront of the country. The foundation for developing global tourism is solid and has great potential." The person in charge said that the general survey of cultural tourism resources in the province showed that there were 3,057,400 cultural resources, 245,700 tourism resources and over 1,800 five-level tourism resources.

The recovery of cultural tourism industry is strong. At present, the comprehensive contribution rate of cultural industry and tourism to the province’s GDP reaches 25%. National night cultural tourism consumption gathering areas, tourism and leisure blocks and other new tourism brands emerge one after another, ranking first in the country, which is one of the most dynamic provinces in the country’s tourism development. These have become important conditions for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

According to Yang Xiaohua, a senior engineer of the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Eco-tourism Development Center, Sichuan has unique advantages, rich resources, high combination, uniqueness and monopoly, which are unmatched by other provinces, and provide a basis for the linkage of the Northeast Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt, the Chengdu Cultural Tourism Economic Belt and the South Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt mentioned in the Plan to build a recreational holiday tourism belt around the basin.

Look at the bright spot

From point-line-plane combination to all-factor fusion

Revitalize idle resources   Innovative cultural tourism consumption new scene

Resources should not only be more but also "live". Zhao Yao, the person in charge of the project, told the reporter that optimizing tourism public services, focusing on strengthening industrial integration, optimizing the supply system, improving public services, improving the governance system, increasing brand promotion and promoting co-construction and sharing are the highlights of the Plan. At present, there are some ready-made cultural and sports idle resources in villages and towns in the province, which can be used to revitalize public service resources and improve utilization rate. Innovative cultural tourism consumption scenarios, such as high-speed service areas with rich cultural creativity, dynamic and convenient smart tourism platforms and warm-hearted tourist service points, will continuously enrich tourists’ sense of public space experience in towns and promote the realization of global tourism enjoyment.

Yang Xiaohua believes that the development of global tourism can not only stay in scenic spots and hotels, but also pay more attention to the effective redistribution of various resources and public services for economic and social development, which is both livable and suitable for tourism, with scenery everywhere and tourism everywhere.

The integrated development of "production, city and scenery" has become the main focus. Zhao Yao believes that the integrated development of tourism, industrial tourism and forest tourism is an inevitable stage of global tourism development. Only when tourism continues to empower various industries will new products and routes for cultural tourism be born. According to Liu Xiaofang, chief planner of Leshan Wenguang Tourism Bureau, the integration of tourism with culture, industry, education, health and sports will bring new vitality to generate and promote the development of global tourism in a deeper level. For example, Leshan Jiayang National Mine Park has gradually turned into a popular research site, and the city has developed more than 100 research courses.

Look at the support

Counties (cities, districts) and cities (states) make efforts at different levels.

"double innovation linkage" helps achieve the goal

Sichuan is one of the provinces that practiced the concept of global tourism development earlier. The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that in recent years, the creation of a famous Tianfu tourism county has become a "booster" for creating a national tourism demonstration zone, effectively stimulating the vitality of the county economy. All localities have set up "double founding" to coordinate global tourism and the construction of Tianfu tourism county, forming a "double innovation linkage" Sichuan model. The promulgation of the "Program" further strengthens the responsibility of party and government coordination, departmental linkage and participation of all parties, and promotes innovation in institutional mechanisms, policy initiatives and governance models.

The "Proposal" proposes that by 2025, 3 cities (states) and 50 counties (cities, districts) will successfully create national global tourism demonstration zones, and a total of 80 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones will enter the national global tourism demonstration zone creation list. This means that the county (city, district) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of the city (state) level global tourism brand, and the city (state) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of a national global tourism demonstration province. Only by making efforts at all levels can the county (city, district) and city (state) bring strong support to the creation of a national global tourism demonstration zone in the province.

The provincial-level global tourism demonstration zone and Yilong county, a famous tourist county in Tianfu, are used as power units to explore the way of taking the typical tree with the whole region. Hu Run, director of the Wenguang Tourism Bureau of Yilong County, told the reporter that the Qilonghu project and the Hakka B&B Expo Park will all be "new" this year, and Yilong is making every effort to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

"The development of county-level global tourism can lay a solid foundation for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone." The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that other Tianfu tourism brands still need to be strengthened, such as implementing the "Comfortable" Panda Culture IP to create a three-year action plan, which is called "Comfortable Sichuan" tourism image. (Reporter   Yang Yimao)

　　　　　　 CCTV News:At the beginning of this year, the sudden COVID-19 epidemic had an impact on national security and people’s lives and health. The central government proposed to integrate biosecurity into the national security system. During this year’s National Security Education Day, various localities also included biosecurity and public health safety into the focus of education activities.

　　　　　　 At Tsinghua University, students and school staff are studying epidemic prevention and control from the perspective of overall national security through an online classroom. What is biosecurity? What are the challenges facing modern public health security? Through this open class, students learned how to maintain biosecurity and public health security, as well as the responsibilities and obligations they should undertake when responding to public health emergencies, and enhanced their consciousness and initiative in safeguarding national security.

　　　　　　 Innovative forms to establish citizens’ national security awareness

　　　　　　 In Beijing, national security knowledge with biosecurity and public health as the main content is made into short videos and put on public transportation, subway TV and Douyin platforms. In Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, national security photo exhibitions are being held in places such as Bell and Drum Tower Plaza. This easy-to-understand form of expression makes ordinary people realize that it is everyone’s responsibility to maintain national security.

CCTV News:Today (February 13th), 2022 Beijing News Center held a special conference on Beijing’s historical and cultural protection. Beijing cultural relics and tourism departments said that they would seize the opportunity of the Winter Olympics to actively promote Beijing’s intangible experience and polish the "golden business card" of historical and cultural heritage.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics, Beijing is a world-famous ancient capital, with 7 world cultural heritages, 3,840 immovable cultural relics and 5.01 million movable cultural relics registered in the state. In recent years, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Cultural Relics has been coordinating the protection, inheritance and utilization of cultural relics around "one axis, one city, two parks, three belts, one district and one center".

Liu Hongchang, spokesperson of the Second Inspector of Beijing Cultural Relics Bureau:First, a new breakthrough has been made in the application for the World Heritage Site, and the draft text of the application for the World Heritage Site has been submitted to the World Heritage Center for format review in advance. Second, we signed agreements with National Cultural Heritage Administration and other units to build a museum city. Third, the construction of the three cultural belts presents new highlights. The Grand Canal Cultural Research Center was established in the Grand Canal Cultural Belt, and a number of Great Wall rescue and reinforcement projects were completed in the Great Wall Cultural Belt.

The relevant person in charge of the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism said that Beijing’s rich historical traditions have accumulated a large number of precious intangible cultural heritage, and 12 projects, including Peking Opera, Kunqu Opera and Tai Ji Chuan, have been selected into UNESCO’s "Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity". The Bureau of Culture and Tourism seized the opportunity of the Winter Olympics to actively promote Beijing’s intangible experience.

Liu Bin, spokesperson of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism:We will launch intangible tourism routes with the theme of the Winter Olympics and the Great Wall to provide citizens with seasonal options for enjoying the Winter Olympics and winter leisure tours. We actively establish and improve the system construction of non-genetic inheritors’ protection, and continue to grant inheritance subsidies to non-genetic inheritors in the city to ensure the basic inheritance activities of inheritors.

CCTV reporter Xu Su:As the host city of the Winter Olympics, Beijing has opened a new window for the world to perceive China culture, showing the profound historical and cultural heritage of the "Double Olympic City". In recent years, Beijing has done a good job in historical and cultural protection and urban renewal, so that the ancient capital of the Millennium will glow with new charm.