Increasing Yield and Increasing Income, Growing Flowers —— Exploring the New Path of Building a Strong Agricultural City in Weifang, Shandong Province

  Thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Chinese modernization.

  Guangming Daily reporter Zhao Qiuli Li Zhichen

  Late autumn is coming, and autumn is everywhere. The picking garden in Anshanghu Village, Wutu Street, Changle County, Weifang City, Shandong Province ushered in the harvest season. Grapes, kiwifruit and other branches were covered with thick fruit fragrance. In the autumn season, walking in the vast fertile fields of Weifang, Shandong Province, neatly arranged intelligent greenhouses, fruitful modern fruit base, beautiful and livable Hemei village … … A busy harvest scene is filled with the joy of harvest everywhere.

  Behind the pleasant rural scenery, there is such a set of data as support: as an important grain bag, vegetable basket, meat case, fruit plate, seed bank and agricultural machinery city in China, Weifang, Shandong Province uses the national 1.7‰ Land, 1 & permit; Fresh water contributed 6.4&permil to the whole country; Grain, 16.8‰ Vegetables, 10.7‰ Meat, eggs and milk, 21.4‰ Of agricultural exports.

  Weifang’s farming civilization has a long history and has the gene of attaching importance to agriculture and strengthening agriculture. In recent years, in order to achieve high yield and increase income, Weifang has focused on the top priority of stabilizing production and ensuring supply, the top priority of industrial revitalization, the basic project of the United States and rural areas, the core driving force of reform and innovation, and the central task of increasing farmers’ income, and strived to build a pilot area for rural revitalization of Qilu.

  Continuously improve the level of agricultural industrialization

  Not long ago, the scene of the dividend meeting in Xiaowu Village, xiangzhou town, Zhucheng City, Weifang was very lively, and 128 villagers lined up to receive the wheat dividend.

  "In the past, I used to harvest wheat, sweating under the scorching sun. Now we have invested the land in the cooperative, and one mu of land has guaranteed the bottom income of 1000 yuan. Now we have given us a dividend of 128 yuan per mu. " He Zhijiang, a 70-year-old villager said.

  The Grid Party Branch of Xiaowu Village has established a professional cooperative for grain planting. Farmers have invested in land, integrated the scattered land, and developed improved wheat breeding and large-scale grain planting. They have invested in more than 1,600 mu of land.

  Liu Jinlong, secretary of the Party branch of Xiaowu Village Grid and chairman of the cooperative, calculated an account for the reporter: this year, the cooperative realized a single-season income of 501,500 yuan, and after deducting the cost, the net income was 112,900 yuan. After withdrawing 20% of the provident fund, the total dividend was 90,320 yuan. Among them, the village collective dividend is 18,100 yuan, and the farmers who join the society share dividends.

  "Through the reform of the joint-stock cooperative system, the assets and resources that are idle and temporarily unable to realize income in the village will be co-ordinated, so that resources will become assets, funds will become shares, and farmers will become shareholders." Sun Zhiliang, secretary of the Party Committee of xiangzhou town, said, "In order to realize joint-stock cooperation, we have built Zhucheng joint-stock cooperation incubation center, cultivated 38 joint-stock cooperatives to develop large-scale grain management, and various types of joint-stock cooperatives have flourished."

  In recent years, Zhucheng has adhered to the "three steps" of promoting agriculture through industry, promoting rural areas through cities, coordinating counties and integrating urban and rural areas, singing the "three steps" of joint-stock cooperation, in which branches are built on the grid, party organizations lead cooperatives and thousands of enterprises promote thousands of cooperatives, and making every effort to promote "four concentrations and two transfers". Agricultural land is concentrated in moderate-scale operations, industries and enterprises are concentrated in parks, public services are concentrated in township communities, and policy resources are concentrated in new agricultural business entities and leading agricultural enterprises.

  In Xiaojiahe Village, Honghe Town, Changle County, not far from Zhucheng, hundreds of acres of corn have been harvested. With the roar of large combine harvesters, corn cobs with full grains are poured into the carriage and packed to the brim. Since 2021, Honghe Town has given full play to the advantages of growing grain crops in a large agricultural town, and set up a grain professional cooperative in Xiaojiahe Village as a pilot party branch. Led by the village party branch and party member cadres, it has transferred a total of more than 450 mu of land, vigorously promoted large-scale planting, mechanized production, bulk procurement and specialized services, and increased the yield of wheat and corn by about 20%.

  The specialized grain cooperatives led by the Party branch not only promote the development of one village and one territory, but also walk out of a spacious road in ensuring food security. "In recent years, we have made great efforts to play the role of the fighting bastion of grassroots party organizations, successfully piloted the Party branch to lead the grain professional cooperatives in Xiaojiahe Village, and then established the Party Committee of Xiaojiahe Rural Revitalization Demonstration Area, and promoted this model throughout the town, driving 138 villages to register and establish grain professional cooperatives, and transferring more than 11,000 mu of land, which is expected to increase the income of the village collectives by nearly 10 million yuan, and has achieved good results in village development and collective income increase." Zhang Lijun, Party Secretary of Honghe Town, said.

  In recent years, Weifang has actively promoted the optimal allocation of agricultural production factors in a larger scope and at a higher level, continuously improved the level of agricultural industrialization, and handed over a high-quality answer sheet on agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

  Explore "from a seed to a good dish"

  Walking into Luli Village, Huanglou Street, Qingzhou City, the flower greenhouses on both sides of the main road are arranged neatly, and the signs outside the greenhouse say the flower varieties being planted and sold, from grass flowers to succulent flowers to high-grade flowers, all kinds and complete varieties. "There are 265 households in our village, and basically every household grows flowers." Li Hongjie, secretary of the Party branch of Luli Village, said.

  "Our village has been planting flowers for nearly 30 years. It is one of the specialized flower villages in the city, with an average household area of three or four acres and four flower sheds. The annual income can reach about 400,000 yuan. Lean on this ‘ Beauty ’ Industry, the life of villagers is becoming more and more beautiful! " Looking at the villages that have been revitalized through the flower industry, Li Hongjie’s words are full of pride.

  Industry is the foundation and advantage of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. Weifang city insists on promoting the overall revitalization of the countryside with industrial revitalization, integrating production and marketing, integrating agricultural and cultural tourism, integrating into the "double cycle", improving the whole link of agriculture and adding value to the whole chain.

  When I came to Shouguang, all kinds of vegetable greenhouses have become a beautiful and unique landscape here. In the endless greenhouse, the fruits and vegetables are fragrant and green, and the hardworking vegetable farmers are relaxed in their busy work, and their faces are filled with the joy of harvest.

  Shouguang is a well-known vegetable town in China, the birthplace of protected vegetables and the largest vegetable distribution center in China. By the end of 2022, Shouguang City had planted 600,000 mu of protected vegetables, about 107,000 people were engaged in vegetable greenhouse production, and the number of greenhouses was 157,000. The annual output of vegetables was 4.5 million tons, with an annual output value of 11 billion yuan. From advanced seeds and seedlings to the whole process of modernization, the whole chain of vegetable greenhouse construction management and operation system has exerted its strength, and the development context and experience of Shouguang facility vegetable industry have been condensed into "Shouguang model".

  In recent years, Shouguang, guided by the establishment of the first batch of agricultural modernization demonstration zones in China, has actively integrated into the construction of Weifang National Agricultural Comprehensive Zone, focused on the integration of the whole chain of industries, continued to strengthen both ends, upgrade the middle and empower the digital, focused on solving the problem of "where to transform" modern agriculture, concentrated on building a comprehensive service base for the national vegetable industry, and explored and practiced the whole chain development path of "from a seed to a good dish".

  Strolling through the standardized production demonstration park of protected vegetables in Danhe, Shouguang City, the exhibition hall is full of dazzling eggplant seeds, melons are thriving in the greenhouse, and then there are colorful eggplant fruits and various prefabricated vegetable products … … You can see the whole process of "from a seed to a good dish"

  The development of the whole industrial chain of Danhe Protected Vegetable Standardized Production Demonstration Park is the epitome of the transformation and upgrading of Shouguang vegetable industry. Since 2012, Shouguang City has issued supporting policies for vegetable seed industry for five times in a row, and planned to build a research and development center of the national modern vegetable seed industry innovation and entrepreneurship base covering an area of 138 mu, with a total investment of 300 million yuan, and cultivated seven leading enterprises in seed industry, including vegetable seed industry group, Miki seedling and Yongsheng agriculture.

  "We used to do the circulation and processing of vegetables, and we needed to buy seeds from abroad. The price was very high. In order to change this situation, we began to develop seeds ourselves." Liu Xinqing, chairman of Shouguang Vegetable Seed Industry Group, said. Today, Danhe Protected Vegetable Standardized Production Demonstration Park has built the largest vegetable germplasm resource bank in Shandong, and more than 80% of the base vegetable varieties have achieved independent research and development.

  At present, there are 15 enterprises engaged in vegetable breeding in Shouguang, 7 of which have been approved by provincial technology research and development centers, independently researching and developing 178 vegetable varieties, with an annual breeding capacity of 1.8 billion seedlings and an output value exceeding 1 billion yuan.

  After years of hard work, all parts of Weifang have their own characteristics and highlights. For example, Zhucheng mainly focuses on aquaculture and processing, as well as Anqiu’s export agriculture, Xiashan’s organic agriculture, as well as Changyi’s seedlings, Linqu’s fruit, Changle’s watermelon and so on, all of which have achieved a certain scale and made a brand effect, which has a certain influence throughout the country.

  "Digital Plus" Impels Vegetable Industry to Upgrade

  In the greenhouse of Cui Yonggang, a grower of Cuixixiwang Family Farm in Weifang City, the original tomato of "Cuixiyipin" has been planted, and there are all kinds of intelligent equipment such as water and fertilizer integrated machine, soil wet and dry detection, air temperature and humidity detector, intelligent ventilator and intelligent shutter.

  "The newly installed water and fertilizer integrated machine can control six greenhouses at the same time. With these equipment, I only need to pull the grass in the early stage, hang the rope in the middle stage, trim the culm and pick it in the later stage, and all the rest work is done by smart equipment." Cui Yonggang said that the "Cuixi Yipin" original tomatoes in the family farm will be harvested in late October, which will be purchased by the cooperatives in Cuilingxi Village and sold to all parts of the country through online and offline platforms.

  Coincidentally. "Xiaojin, Xiaojin, start fertilizing … …” In the glass greenhouse of Shouguang Smart Agricultural Science and Technology Park, robots with different shapes and functions are issuing "instructions" and immediately begin to work in an orderly manner. "Xiaojin" is also called "the brain of the farmer". Its background system has entered all the relevant standard data formulated by the National Vegetable Quality Standards Center, digitized the traditional agricultural production experience, and provided accurate production management basis, predicted yield, agricultural plan, etc. for the park by constructing models of vegetable growth, pests and diseases, yield prediction, soil moisture, etc., and realized green production and intelligent planting.

  Today, Shouguang City has instigated the vegetable industry to upgrade through "Digital Plus", and has carried out in-depth cooperation with more than 40 scientific research institutes such as China Agricultural University and Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, and built 12 national brand platforms, including the National Vegetable Quality Standard Center and the National Modern Vegetable Seed Industry Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base, and built 18 digital agricultural parks covering an area of 23,000 mu. Automatic temperature control, intelligent atomization and other equipment have become "standard" for new greenhouses, and the penetration rate of intelligent equipment, Internet of Things application rate and standards.

  According to the relevant person in charge of Shouguang City, vegetable greenhouses have now developed to the seventh generation, with a greenhouse being a "smart workshop" and a park being a "green factory".

  At the same time, Shouguang is also guided by cross-regional party building, breaking the regional boundaries between provinces and cities, giving full play to the advantages of Shouguang vegetable industry chain, guiding Shouguang agricultural enterprises and talents to actively go out, building facility vegetable parks, and popularizing planting management techniques. Parks with "Shouguang elements" are spread all over the country. At present, Shouguang has identified 59 standardization bases in Sichuan, Jiangxi, Inner Mongolia and other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, relying on the National Vegetable Quality Standards Center to accelerate the export of the whole chain standards of vegetable parks and boost the high-quality development of the national vegetable industry.

  In recent years, Weifang regards science and technology as the primary productive force, builds up innovative brains such as Peking University Institute of Modern Agriculture, and breaks through the "card point" of seed industry. The market share of domestic vegetable varieties has reached 75%, the application rate of Internet of Things in facility agriculture has reached 80%, the average yield per mu has increased by more than 30%, and the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in the city has reached 69%. With the blessing of scientific and technological strength, Weifang has turned from a production area of agricultural products to an export area of technical standards, and its core competitiveness and market discourse power are getting stronger and stronger.

  Number theory

  In the first half of 2023, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Weifang was 67.9 billion yuan, and the added value of the primary industry was 37.428 billion yuan, keeping the leading position in the province in all major indicators.

  Weifang actively and steadily promoted 24 reform pilot tasks at or above the provincial level, such as the rural homestead system reform pilot, and the total rural collective assets of the city reached 61.79 billion yuan.

  Weifang was approved to build the only national comprehensive experimental zone for agricultural opening and development, and the export value of agricultural products reached 13.62 billion yuan in 2022.

  Source: Weifang City, Shandong Province

  Guangming Daily (October 17, 2023, 05 edition)

Crude Oil Futures: Competing for International Pricing Power

  ⊙ Reporter Yan Xiaoqin

  "Take the listing of crude oil futures as an opportunity to strive for the international pricing power of crude oil." People often hear such views at large and small meetings. However, the establishment of crude oil futures does not mean obtaining international pricing power. Because pricing power is determined by market position. Experts in the industry say that China crude oil futures must form an internationally recognized trading price in order to become the benchmark price right in Asia.

  Chinese and foreign crude oil price war

  In the global primary energy consumption structure, crude oil accounts for about 35%. As the "blood of the world industry", countries have never stopped fighting for the pricing power of crude oil.

  China’s dependence on crude oil has been increasing year by year since 1990s. Around 1993, China began to become a net importer of crude oil. By 2013, China’s dependence on foreign crude oil will reach 57%.

  After the reform and opening-up, the oil industry is one of the first areas that China was allowed to conduct overseas futures trading. A person from a large oil company told the reporter that domestic mainstream oil companies are widely involved in the global crude oil market, and some places also have self-operated seats for China Oil Company. For many years, the spot trading price of domestic mainstream oil companies has been floating pricing, that is, floating pricing based on Brent or WTI futures, plus a premium recognized by both parties, the spot contract has been bound to the futures contract.

  The above-mentioned people told reporters that the import volume and price of mainstream crude oil enterprises are bound to the international futures market, which effectively avoids the operational risks of crude oil skyrocketing and plunging. Roughly speaking, in 2008, the price of crude oil dropped from $147/barrel to $35/barrel, and domestic crude oil imports were hedged to avoid losses of $100 billion.

  However, some China enterprises are unable to enter the international market. A scholar revealed to the reporter of Shanghai Stock Exchange that when going to enterprises for investigation, some enterprises with international futures management qualifications said that they were not sure about the rules of overseas trading, lacked professionals and were afraid to participate in overseas trading.

  China enterprises’ participation in overseas financial markets has been a painful lesson, and the most painful one is 2008. Look at Shennan Power first. In March 2008, Shennandian and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Goldman Sachs — — Jierun (Singapore) signed an oil price gambling agreement. The essence of this agreement is that when the international oil price is higher than $62/barrel, Shennan Power can earn a fixed income of $3 million. When the oil price falls below $62, the risk of Shennan Power Company will be multiplied.

  At the time of signing the contract, the international oil price had exceeded $100 per barrel, and Shennan Power seemed to be a shoo-in. Who knows, by the end of December, the international oil price plummeted to a minimum of $31. Shennan Power Company lost nearly $83.7 million.

  Fortunately, due to the disputes between the two parties over related transactions, Shennandian and Jierun Company signed a settlement agreement on November 12, 2014, and finally reached a comprehensive settlement.

  "The shortcomings of China enterprises’ insufficient basic ability to participate in overseas markets were all exposed in 2008! If China has its own crude oil futures market, which can better reflect the supply and demand situation rather than the international capital game, then enterprises should get better market information and have stronger risk control capabilities! " Professor Wu Libo, executive deputy director of the Energy Economy and Strategy Research Center of Fudan University, lamented.

  Since then, China has accelerated the pace of building the crude oil futures market. Wu Libo, a professor at Fudan University, revealed that in late 2008, the competent national ministries and commissions organized a multi-sectoral closed-door meeting on oil prices, which focused on international oil prices. Experts called on China to change its passive position in the international crude oil market, establish a China crude oil futures market, and form a price that reflects the relationship between supply and demand of crude oil in the region.

  Wu Libo believes that if there were a crude oil futures market in China, China enterprises would not bet on OTC derivatives trading with Goldman Sachs in 2008.

  Marketization determines international status.

  Huang Yuncheng, an institutional researcher, believes that the main factors for the oil trading market to become a regional "pricing center" are: first, a mature spot market for crude oil; Second, the futures market has a wide range of participants, large scale and active trading; Third, the futures trading rules are transparent and the market is relatively fair. The market price formed under the above conditions comprehensively reflects the views of all parties in the market and will be widely accepted by the market.

  Liu Jian, a senior researcher at Huatai Great Wall Futures, believes that the pricing power of bulk commodities comes from two factors: the strength comparison of market participants; The referential degree of the price. Only when the power of buyers and sellers is balanced can there be real market pricing. If the seller has a lot of resources and the buyer’s power is scattered, OPEC will manipulate the price of crude oil in the 1970 s and the three major mining giants will manipulate the price of iron ore before the financial crisis. If the buyer is strong, there will be a situation that China Rare Earth has no pricing power at all and is forced to accept the low price, just like before 2012.

  As far as Europe and the United States are concerned, after nearly a hundred years of development, the United States and Europe have developed into the world’s first and second largest crude oil consumption regions, while crude oil production can support the spot market and developed financial futures markets. Moreover, the futures market and spot market are not artificially controlled, thus forming the global crude oil benchmark market.

  The upstream and downstream of crude oil industry includes exploration, exploitation, trade, pipeline transportation, refining and processing, etc. China’s petroleum industry system has not been fully market-oriented. Exploration and exploitation are all concentrated in three central enterprises: PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC, as well as local state-owned Yanchang Petroleum, among which PetroChina, Sinopec and CNOOC are responsible for the development of onshore oil in the north, south and offshore respectively, and Yanchang Petroleum is responsible for the development of Shaanxi oil. These four enterprises also implement upstream and downstream integrated management, that is, covering crude oil exploitation to processing, trade and transportation. In addition, there are some private refineries in China crude oil industry.

  Gao Jian, an oil analyst at Zhuo Chuang, estimates that although there are a large number of local refineries, the output accounts for up to 30% (including the local refineries under the central enterprise Sinochem Group, the real capacity of private refineries accounts for less than 15%). In the absence of crude oil exploitation rights and import rights, local refining enterprises are struggling to survive and grow in the cracks.

  How to build a market with international influence in a country where crude oil spot market is still in a highly monopolized stage? How to build an international crude oil market under the background that China spot enterprises are not involved in futures? This is a difficult problem in the energy center. Attracting individual investors into the market in advance, or an active trading method.

  Liu Jian, a senior researcher at Huatai Great Wall Futures, said in an interview with Shanghai Stock Exchange that China’s oil industry should break the monopoly, implement the complete free floating of gasoline and diesel prices, liberalize the right to import and export crude oil, and allow private enterprises to participate in oil exploration and exploitation. Only when the oil industry is fully competitive can China’s crude oil industry become bigger and stronger and achieve a higher international status.

  From the perspective of energy security, Liu Jian believes that by introducing crude oil futures, the slow and moderate market-oriented transformation of crude oil industry can be gradually promoted by market-oriented means. In this way, it can not only improve the delivery mechanism, but also provide oil sources for refining in the crude oil futures market, which is helpful to break the upstream monopoly; It can also break the control right of monopoly enterprises on the domestic market to a certain extent; In addition, it can also provide corresponding experience and guidance for the establishment of domestic crude oil spot trade market.

  The industry has expressed full confidence in crude oil futures. An authoritative person said at the fifth annual meeting of institutional investors held on November 18th that when China Financial Futures Exchange was established in 2010, some people were very worried about market activity. As a result, the trading volume of China Financial Futures Exchange has been in the forefront of the world in recent years.

  An oil industry source said that at the beginning of the establishment of Dubai Commodity Exchange, trading was not active. Later, the government adopted the policy of linking pricing with futures market, and gradually squeezed out the international share. China is a big oil consumer in the world, and it has the ability to obtain regional pricing power for some oil products.

After the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development made it clear that the regulation was weak and determined to be accountable, 13 cities introduced a new property market policy within 20 days.

  Since July, the central government has repeatedly reiterated the keynote of "housing and housing without speculation" and the goal of "three stability". After the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development clearly put forward the accountability of cities where housing prices have risen too fast, the real estate market has ushered in a new wave of regulation.

  According to the incomplete statistics of The Paper, since July 22nd, the Housing and Construction Bureau has emphasized to further implement the main responsibility of the city government, strengthen the supervision and guidance responsibility of the provincial government, and resolutely hold the cities that are ineffective in regulation and control, and the housing prices are rising too fast accountable. At present, 13 cities have issued new policies on property market regulation to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  These cities include: Shanghai, Shaoxing, Hefei, Wuxi, Jinan, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Dongguan, Jinhua, Hangzhou, Beijing, Chengdu and Quzhou.

  In these cities that have introduced the regulation of the property market, it has become an important content to rectify the intermediary’s standardized operation, introduce the guiding price of second-hand houses, limit business loans, purchase restrictions, sales restrictions and crack down on speculation in school districts.

  Poor regulation and firm accountability

  On July 22nd, the State Council held a teleconference on accelerating the development of affordable rental housing and further improving the regulation of the real estate market. The meeting pointed out that we should attach great importance to the new situation and new problems in real estate work, adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and do not regard real estate as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, fully implement the long-term real estate mechanism of stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  On the same day, the People’s Daily article pointed out that since the beginning of this year, due to various objective factors, coupled with the failure of some cities to fulfill their main responsibilities, the regulation of the real estate market has been relaxed, and the real estate market in some cities has warmed up, and some cities have overheated, which requires urban policies and precise policies to further increase the regulation and supervision of the real estate market. In this regard, Zhang Qiguang, director of the real estate market supervision department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will work with relevant departments to further implement the main responsibilities of urban governments, strengthen the supervision and guidance responsibilities of provincial governments, and resolutely hold cities that are ineffective in regulation and control and whose housing prices are rising too fast accountable.

  Subsequently, on July 23rd, eight departments, including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, issued the Notice on Continuously Rectifying and Standardizing the Order of the Real Estate Market. The Notice clearly stated that the "policy based on the city" highlighted the key points of rectification, including real estate development, house sale, housing lease and property services. At the same time, the "Notice" mentioned that we will strive to achieve a significant improvement in the order of the real estate market in about three years. Violations of laws and regulations have been effectively curbed, the supervision system has been continuously improved, the supervision information system has been basically established, and the work pattern of joint management by departments has gradually taken shape, and the number of complaints from the masses has dropped significantly.

  5 cities were interviewed

  As soon as the voice of "Resolutely hold accountable the cities that are ineffective in regulation and control and whose housing prices are rising too fast ….." fell, five cities with significantly rising housing prices were interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

  On July 29th, Ni Hong, Vice Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, interviewed the responsible comrades of five cities, namely Yinchuan, Xuzhou, Jinhua, Quanzhou and Huizhou, and demanded that the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council be resolutely implemented, that the house be used for living, not for speculation, that the real estate be not used as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, that the city’s main responsibility be effectively fulfilled, and that, in view of the new situations and problems in the real estate market in the first half of the year, the regulation and supervision should be strengthened to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  In the first half of this year, the sales price of new commercial housing and the price of residential land in these five cities increased too fast, and the market expectation was unstable, which aroused widespread concern in society. At the same time, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development announced that Yinchuan, Xuzhou, Jinhua, Quanzhou and Huizhou will be included in the list of key cities for real estate market monitoring.

  After the interview, late at night on August 2, Jinhua City Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Zhejiang Province issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in our City, becoming the first city to introduce property market regulation after being interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

  The "Notice" clearly implements ten aspects, such as residential sales restriction, notarized lottery sales, and requirements for strengthening second-hand residential price supervision, strengthening financial supervision, strictly renaming management, and implementing the main responsibility.

  According to the Notice, newly-built commercial housing and second-hand housing purchased in Jinhua City (Wucheng District, Jinyi New District < jindong district > and the whole area of Jinhua Economic and Technological Development Zone, the same below) can only be listed and traded after obtaining the Property Ownership Certificate for three years. The confirmation time of obtaining the Property Right Certificate is based on the issuing time of the Property Right Certificate.

  At the same time, the "Notice" mentioned that the dynamic monitoring of the listing price of second-hand houses should be strengthened, and houses with obviously abnormal listing prices should be removed in time. In Jinhua city, we will launch a pilot project to release the transaction reference price of second-hand housing in hot areas, and timely promote and implement the application of the transaction reference price in finance and credit.

  Eight cities have implemented the reference price of second-hand housing transactions.

  It is worth mentioning that, in the industry’s view, the promotion of the reference price system for second-hand housing transactions has become the most important policy in the second-hand housing market this year, further embodying the orientation of all-round supervision of real estate.

  In order to cope with the chaotic listing price of the second-hand housing market and some owners’ "holding the group to raise prices", more and more cities began to control the price of the second-hand housing market, and explored the establishment of a reference price release mechanism for second-hand housing to curb the spread of the "virtual fire" in the property market.

  In addition to Jinhua mentioned above, according to the incomplete statistics of The Paper (www.thepaper.cn), eight cities in China, namely, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Chengdu, Xi ‘an, Shaoxing, Wuxi and Dongguan, have proposed to implement the reference price system for second-hand housing.

  In addition to the reference price system for second-hand housing transactions, since the beginning of this year, some key cities have also introduced various kinds of regulation and supervision measures to promote the stability of second-hand housing prices and market expectations.

  According to the incomplete statistics of Yiju Research Institute, at least nine cities in China have focused on regulating and controlling the price of second-hand housing, which involves cracking down on the behavior of owners to drive up housing prices, establishing a mechanism for releasing information on second-hand housing prices, and increasing the verification of price information.

  For the prospect of 2021, the Blue Book of Real Estate 2021 jointly issued by the Institute of Ecological Civilization of China Academy of Social Sciences, China Real Estate Appraisers and Real Estate Brokers Association points out that the real estate industry is still the ballast stone and stabilizer of China’s economy. Real estate financial supervision will continue to be strengthened, and the tone of policy regulation will continue to be "stable", and the regulatory policies will be more refined and complete. The development of the leasing market has been further enhanced by the policy. Affected by the global monetary easing and low interest rate policy, the real estate market will face greater upward pressure in 2021. The market risk is increasing, the differentiation trend is becoming increasingly obvious, the real estate industry is facing a reshuffle, and the tightening of policy regulation will also curb the market overheating impulse.

10 most profitable jobs in the next five years. Do you have any?

  At the end of the year, there should be many people who want to change jobs. Every time I see my account balance, my heart is stuffed. Look at other people’s jobs, with a monthly income of over 10,000 and an annual salary of one million &hellip; &hellip; According to media reports, there will be some gold medal occupations in the next few years, many of which are worth millions of dollars a year. Xiaobian will sort it out! Come and see if there is one for you ~

  1. AI R&D Engineer

  In July this year, the Global AI Talent Report was released. According to this report based on LinkedIn data, as of the first quarter of 2017, there were more than 1.9 million technical talents in the field of AI in the world, including more than 850,000 in the United States and more than 50,000 in China.

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  2. New retail talents

  As a brand-new business model, new retail is in a state of "the market is hungry and the talents are scarce". A few days ago, there were frequent demands for "new retail" positions on recruitment websites, among which not only companies recruited "new retail COO", but the annual salary of executive positions was between 1 million and 1.6 million. Middle-level management positions such as "new retail strategy director" also offer an annual salary of 800-1 million. Ma Yun’s words have ignited new retail. As a benchmark, Box Horse Fresh Life has made new retail talents popular. Nowadays, the industry demand is hot, and the annual salary of one million is not to mention. It is one of the most promising occupations in the future!

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  3, the elderly supplies and services industry

  At present, China has gradually entered an aging society, and the market demand for elderly products and services is constantly rising every year. However, there are few products for the elderly in the market at present, and there is a huge difference between supply and demand. Because the domestic industry of articles and services for the elderly is still not perfect, there is an urgent need to develop services for the elderly in the fields of pension institutions, medical care products and tourism. Talents in this industry are becoming more and more popular, and they will be very popular in the future.

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  4. Logistics and related service personnel

  During the period of double 11 this year, 820 million logistics packages were produced, and such a large number of packages will definitely need more professionals to manage in the future. According to the research report, logistics professionals have been listed as one of the 12 kinds of talents in short supply in China. At present, domestic logistics managers can generally reach senior logistics managers with an annual salary of several hundred thousand yuan. Although it is not glamorous, the potential behind it is still great.

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  5. Senior Technician

  Tight, the national gap of senior technicians is nearly 10 million! Senior technicians refer to blue-collar workers who are experienced and skilled in the industry and can operate fine instruments. Nowadays, the surge in demand for senior technicians is a very real demand. Nowadays, this demand is more and more vigorous. In 2017, the blue book of talents, China Talent Development Report (NO.4), pointed out that the gap of senior technicians in China is as high as tens of millions. It seems that "Lan Xiang" is not only popular on the Internet, but this kind of mechanic is really popular.

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  6. Financial analyst

  This is a group of well-educated people who have passed professional certification in the financial industry and can provide the most professional financial services. With the rapid development of economy, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities companies, fund management companies and other financial institutions are constantly emerging, and financial analysts are very popular. Take Shanghai as an example. In the next two years, the demand for CFA in Shanghai will be 3,000, but at present, Shanghai has only about 30 CFA qualifications. Therefore, high salary and competition are inevitable.

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  7. Health Manager

  This position is still very special, a little different from that of a doctor. Its accurate definition is: professionals engaged in the monitoring, analysis, evaluation, health consultation, guidance and risk factor intervention of individual or group health. It is conservatively estimated that at least 2 million professional health managers are needed. At present, there are only about 100,000 professional health management practitioners in China, and the talent gap is very large. Health problems can never be ignored, so this profession has always been very popular.

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  8. Independent fashion designer

  Tailoring is a very old profession. Nowadays, with the mass production of clothing, tailors also have some high-end customization industries. Some graduates with "college background" can earn a considerable monthly income if they can enter high-end tailors who serve high-consumption people. This group of people are called, independent clothing customizers.

  Usually, a custom-made dress has an average of more than 5 digits. This group of people include senior white-collar workers and stars. As long as the craftsmanship is good, the general production cost ranges from 2,000 to 4,000 yuan, whether it is an uneducated old tailor or a trained person. Therefore, as long as a private tailor receives 5 customers every month, the monthly income will be as high as more than 10,000 yuan.

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  9. Advanced personal education

  Chinese has attached great importance to education since ancient times, and now the state also attaches great importance to the development of education. Policies such as compulsory education in rural areas and free high school education are gradually opening up, and many parents let their children attend various cram schools from the primary school stage.

  In order to let their children have a skill, the number of applicants for many piano classes and chess classes is extremely hot, which has also spawned more tutors to join the market. Some star tutors have very rich incomes. Kih-Hoon Kim, a "superstar tutor" reported by the media before, earns $4 million a year in South Korea, which is staggering.

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  10. Lunar New Year’s Eve and Parenting Sister-in-law

  Yueyue and parenting are very popular occupations in recent years, and many rural aunts can do it, which is a veritable grassroots occupation. After the full liberalization of the "second child", China’s next birth peak is coming, which will continue to promote the careers of Yueyue, parenting sister-in-law and prolactin.

  Many "gold medals" have a monthly salary of over 10,000 yuan, and those with culture, high quality and strong comprehensive ability have an absolute "seller’s market". Although Yueyue and Parenting Sister-in-law are grassroots occupations, they also need quick-sighted, patient and caring aunts.

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On March 15th, Shanghai announced the top ten infringement cases last year: Uniqlo was on the "black list".

On March 13th, the Shanghai Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce announced the top ten cases of consumer rights infringement in 2016.

Among them, Japanese student tourists were lured by "saucer" to drink high-priced tea, Xibei Xiaomian Village set up a "Yin and Yang menu" in the lobby and private room, a cultural and art planning company used the trademark "Disney", "Mickey Mouse" and Uniqlo set up a "overlord clause", all of which entered the top ten cases.

1. Shanghai Yiketing Tea Co., Ltd.: Case of deceptive sales inducing consumers.

Guo, the person in charge of the company, hired Chen Mou and Wang to solicit customers near Yuyuan Station of Metro Line 10.

On the afternoon of April 6th, 2016, Chen Mou and others met and induced two Japanese student tourists to have tea in Yuyuan Teahouse. Within one hour, five people drank six kinds of tea successively, including ginseng oolong tea, Jasmine Dragon Ball, Huaguo Tea, Craft Flower Tea, Litchi Black Tea and Tieguanyin Tea, and each tea cost 48 yuan (shown in the price list), totaling RMB 1,440. The private room fee is RMB 30 yuan per person, totaling RMB 150 yuan, and the private room fee and tea fee total RMB 1590; In addition, I bought 326 yuan of craft scented tea and 198 yuan of ginseng oolong tea, totaling 2,114 yuan. In fact, the amount payable by two Japanese tourists was 1,060 yuan, and three "saucers" paid the rest of the expenses, but they were all returned by the operators.

The above-mentioned behavior of the parties constitutes the employment of others for deceptive sales inducement. Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of a fine of 500,000 yuan and revocation of business license.

According to the Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce, the fermentation point of the case originated from Weibo’s eye-catching expressions such as "a mouthful of 48 yuan" (actually a cup of 48 yuan, according to the investigation), "Japanese tourists" and "sky-high tea". After the release of the Weibo, public opinion paid close attention to it. More than 30 network platforms and media such as Xinhuanet, Phoenix and Tencent were forwarded. In practice, it has always been difficult to investigate and collect evidence. Huangpu District Market Supervision Bureau took the initiative to investigate and deal with illegal acts that infringe on consumers’ rights and interests quickly and severely according to law, thus purifying the market environment.

2. Shanghai Jinyong Culture and Art Planning Co., Ltd.: Case of infringement of the exclusive right to use the registered trademark of Disney.

In order to attract business and enhance corporate attention, the company used trademarks such as "Disney" and "Mickey Mouse Graphics" on its official website and WeChat account without authorization from Disney Enterprise in the process of providing services such as organizing children’s summer camps and filming micro-movies, which made consumers mistakenly think that this activity had a specific connection with Disney Company. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties constitutes trademark infringement and false propaganda. The Jinshan District Market Supervision Bureau fined the parties 10,000 yuan and ordered them to stop the infringement immediately.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that a few operators hope to take a ride and play the edge ball, which is prone to illegal business activities such as infringing on the exclusive right of well-known trademarks and "playing alongside famous brands", which affects the market environment of fair competition and is not conducive to China’s image of actively protecting intellectual property rights.

3. Xibei Youmian Village: Case of infringement of consumers’ right to know

Changning Branch of Shanghai Aiyite Catering Co., Ltd. adopts two menu brochures with different price versions in its catering service premises, which are provided to the guests who consume in the lobby and private rooms respectively for ordering food, and there is no obvious sign or any other way to inform them of the price difference.

The above-mentioned behaviors of the parties constitute violations of consumers’ right to know. Changning District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that it is the basic obligation of operators to price the same goods (services) in the same store and clearly mark the price. In this case, the merchant used two different versions of the menu, and did not specify which version was for the lobby and which version was for the private room. In general, it is difficult for consumers to find the difference between the two versions of the menu. Operators use their dominant position to infringe consumers’ right to know. Although the value of this case is not large, it reflects the high-pressure situation of the administrative department against the "hidden rule" that the catering industry infringes on consumers’ right to know through the "yin and yang menu".

4. Shanghai Shiyihang Trading Co., Ltd.: Case of selling inferior products.

During the period from 2012 to 2014, during the distribution of Total 7400 series engine oil and 6600 series engine oil, the client instructed the warehouse staff of the company to tear off the labels on some 6600 series engine oil drums and replace them with 7400 series engine oil labels printed privately, and sell them as low-priced engine oil as high-priced engine oil. The market price difference between the two types of engine oil is about 200 yuan-300 yuan/barrel.

The above behavior of the parties constitutes an illegal act of selling inferior products, and Minhang District Market Supervision Bureau imposed an administrative penalty of 5.16 million yuan on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Municipal Administration of Industry and Commerce believes that in this case, the operator has been selling the lower-priced goods as higher-priced goods for a long time by changing the oil label privately, which not only has obvious intentional factors, but also the oil is a factor that has a great influence on the motor vehicle engine, and the nature of the illegal behavior is relatively bad. Once such illegal acts are publicized, the goodwill of relevant operators will be affected.

5. "Happy Lemon" Franchise Store: The real name and marking case were not marked as required.

Law enforcement officers inspected the "Happy Lemon" drink shop that was in operation on the first floor of No.1195-3 Fuxing Middle Road. It was found that Yijian Beverage Store was a franchisee of "Happy Lemon" brand, but the store did not indicate the name and mark of the franchisor and itself as the franchisee as required. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests, and was punished by Xuhui District Market Supervision Bureau according to law.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that according to the Regulations on the Administration of Commercial Franchising, franchisees (franchisees) generally bear civil liability independently, and consumers often cannot directly claim compensation from franchisees (brand owners) after consumer disputes. The newly implemented Regulations of Shanghai Municipality on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests in 2015 stipulates that "those who engage in commercial franchising activities by joining or other forms shall indicate the real names and marks of franchisees and franchisees", which is not only helpful to standardize the business activities of franchisees, but also convenient for consumers to make reasonable judgments through real names and marks.

6. The illegal tying case of Shanghai Jiuhua Automobile Sales Co., Ltd.

In the sales of cars, the company will charge a filing fee in addition to the car price for consumers who go to other provinces for license plates. But in fact, the so-called filing fee has no relevant national regulations. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the provisions of Shanghai Anti-Unfair Competition Regulations, and constitutes an act of attaching other unreasonable conditions against the buyer’s will. Fengxian District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment on the parties according to law, and imposed a fine of more than 70,000 yuan.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that there are various "hidden rules" in automobile sales, such as requiring consumers to pay "delivery fee" and "PDI" inspection fee, and a few operators set other additional unreasonable trading conditions such as filing fee. The above behavior infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and belongs to the hidden rules that should be broken. On the one hand, consumers should consume rationally to avoid spending more money and suffering from dumb losses because they like specific brands and models; On the other hand, in case of such behavior, it is suggested to fix the evidence and report it to the relevant administrative departments in time.

7. False advertising case of Shanghai Liangce Culture Communication Co., Ltd.

The company is mainly engaged in exhibitions and sales of collectibles and handicrafts. The company broadcasts advertisements through a satellite TV. The advertisements such as "inlaid with a pair of best rubies", "specially authorized by the authoritative organization" and "produced by the authority of China Hetian Jade Museum and supervised by China Jade Culture Museum" are all fabricated at will, in order to convince consumers that their products are of high value and thus increase sales.

At the same time, the so-called special guests in the advertisement, such as the director of China Art Collection Federation, senior financial commentator, deputy director of Hetian Jade Museum and president of China Art Collection Federation, are all hired extras. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violated the relevant provisions of the Advertising Law and constituted false propaganda. Qingpu District Market Supervision Bureau fined the parties 81,000 yuan according to law and ordered them to stop advertising.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that in the promotion of collectibles, handicrafts and licensed products, the sales volume is often increased through the indiscriminate bombing of advertisements. In advertisements, various so-called "expert treasures, expert recommendation" and other forms of false or misleading propaganda are easy to appear. Advertisers, advertising agents and publishers all have unshirkable legal responsibilities. The new "Advertising Law" has been implemented, and the majority of operators should further improve the level of honest operation and put an end to false advertisements.

8. Uniqlo Trading Co., Ltd. Shanghai Qingpu Wuyue Plaza Store: Unfair Format Clause Case

Uniqlo Trading Co., Ltd. Shanghai Qingpu Wuyue Plaza Store, since December 2014, the "Regulations on Return of Goods" on the cashier’s note contains "belts, slippers, glasses, bags, baby clothes and other goods will not be returned" and other contents. At the same time, there is a notice on the baffle at the checkout counter, which also contains the above provisions.

The parties themselves formulated the contents of the above terms, did not consult with consumers, and repeatedly used them in the course of business. It violates the provisions of the Measures for the Supervision and Handling of Contract Violations, violates the principle of fairness, belongs to unfair format clauses, and aggravates consumers’ responsibilities. Qingpu District Market Supervision Bureau shall impose administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

The Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that the format clauses of contracts in which operators make an agreement with consumers through format clauses to exempt operators from obligations, increase consumers’ responsibilities and exclude consumers’ rights are commonly known as "overlord clauses", and consumers can report such "overlord clauses" in time.

9. Fictitious enrollment information case of Shanghai Emerald Vocational Skills Training School

On the school website, the school compiled the names, occupations, salaries and employment information of four people, namely, Zhang Hao, Wang Zhijie, Feng Invent and Huang Wenteng, to recruit students with their high salaries after graduation.

The parties admit that the information of the above four people is false and fabricated. The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Consumer Protection Law and constitutes a false or misleading propaganda behavior for goods or services. Hongkou District Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative penalties on the parties according to law.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that in order to expand the number of students, the school fabricated the names, occupations, salaries and abstracts of four students in the "Star Students" column of the website to induce consumers to sign up for study. This behavior seriously damages the operation of the network credit evaluation system and infringes on the legitimate rights and interests of other network operators and social and economic order.

10. Newsea Information Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.: Case of falsely publicizing the function of water purifier.

The company is the station operator of No.1 shop, and purchased the household water purifier of "Dongli Pinot" SW801 and the water purifier of "Pentaer" EF-900 MS from the two companies respectively, and sold them through the platform of No.1 shop.

On the product sales website, the parties concerned used the promotional materials provided by the above two companies, and in the product parameters section of the product introduction, the "total filtration amount of" Donglibino SW801 household water purifier "and the" flow rate of "Bintel EF-900 MS" were marked respectively. However, in fact, the so-called Japanese industrial standard JISS3201 experimental results and American NSF test data are used, and the above data are much larger than those approved by the Ministry of Health of China, which easily makes consumers misunderstand the purification performance of the water purifier.

The above-mentioned behavior of the parties violates the relevant provisions of the Anti-Unfair Competition Law and constitutes false propaganda. Pudong New Area Market Supervision Bureau imposed administrative punishment according to law, fined the parties 150,000 yuan, and ordered them to stop illegal activities and eliminate the influence.

Shanghai Administration for Industry and Commerce believes that the performance and parameters of water purifiers are the main reference standards for consumers to choose. The parties publicized the experimental results of Japanese industrial standard JISS3201 and the NSF test data of the United States, confused the concept, misled consumers, and undermined the business order of the household water purifier sales market, which was an unfair competition.

Mink is the host of Covid-19? Spain and the Netherlands have killed more than 1 million minks.

  Overseas network August 3 rd COVID-19 outbreak broke out in mink farms in Spain and the Netherlands a few days ago. To prevent the virus from spreading further, as of July 30, the two countries had killed more than 1 million minks. The latest research shows that Covid-19 may be transmitted to humans through mink infection, and may even spread in both directions between humans and minks. At present, scientists are studying the authenticity and danger of this infection chain.

  Wim Felhagen, director of the Dutch Federation of Fur Farmers, said that the Netherlands is the fourth largest producer of precious fur in the world, with about 160 mink farms. There are 38 mink breeding projects in Spain, most of which are in the northwest of Galicia.

A mink on the river in the northwest of Minsk, Belarus (Source: Associated Press)

A mink on the river in the northwest of Minsk, Belarus (Source: Associated Press)

  Mink farming has brought huge profits to the Netherlands and Spain, but it has also aggravated the outbreak. According to Fox News, it is estimated that 90% of the minks in Aragon, northeastern Spain, are infected with Covid-19, and the authorities have ordered the killing of more than 92,000 minks. Some farm workers are suspected to have been infected with mink in Covid-19, but officials have not confirmed this statement. Joaquin Olona, head of the agriculture and environment department in valverde, Spain, said that at the end of May this year, the owner and seven workers of a mink farm near the town were diagnosed with COVID-19, and a serious epidemic broke out in the farm. Two other employees were infected during the quarantine period.

A fur farm in Litusovo village, northeast of Minks, Belarus. (Source: Associated Press)

A fur farm in Litusovo village, northeast of Minks, Belarus. (Source: Associated Press)

  After the Dutch epidemic broke out in April this year, Wim Vanderbilt, a veterinary professor who studies viruses at Wageningen University and Research Center, found that the virus strains in animals are similar to those that spread in humans. Vanderbilt said, "We suspect that the virus can be transmitted back to humans", which is at least possible to be verified in the two workers who were infected later.

  Richard Osterfield, a researcher at Cary Ecosystems Research Institute in Millbrook, new york, said that if this statement is confirmed, it will be the first known case of animal transmission in Covid-19. Osterfield said in an email to the Associated Press, "The signs that minks in these farms infect human Covid-19 show that we must pay attention to domestic animals and whether they may infect humans after being infected."

  Who also pointed out that the virus transmission in mink farms is likely to be two-way. However, Dr Maria Van Kirchhoff of the agency said at a press conference last month that the scope of such communication was "very limited". Dr. Kirchhoff mentioned that the outbreaks in mink farms in the Netherlands and Denmark "let us know which animals are susceptible to infection, which helps us to know more about the potential hosts in Covid-19."

  At present, Spain and the Netherlands have strengthened the hygiene standards of mink farms, and banned the transport of minks and visits to places where minks are kept. According to data from the Dutch Food and Consumer Product Safety Bureau, more than 1.1 million minks have been killed in 26 farms with epidemic records. (Overseas Network/Zhang Qi Internship Compilation/Li Yuyu)

Look at the foundation, look at the highlights and support Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Sichuan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Establishing a National Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province

A few days ago, the "Implementation Plan for Creating a National Global Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province" (hereinafter referred to as"program") officially issued, opening a new journey for Sichuan to create a national tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level.

Previously, there were 8 national tourism demonstration zones in Sichuan, such as Dujiangyan City and Emei Mountain City, ranking first in the country with Jiangsu and Shandong provinces. There are 47 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones, and it is expected that 10 will be added this year, and the development of global tourism has been at the forefront of the country. Why is the "Program" issued? What will Sichuan do to build a national global tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level? With questions, the reporter interviewed many professionals in the industry.

Look at the basics

Excellent resource endowment and solid industrial foundation

It is the general trend to take the road of global tourism.

In recent years, Sichuan has established provincial-level and national-level global tourism demonstration zones, all of which are based on counties (cities, districts). The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism told the reporter that the "Program" promotes the development of global tourism from the provincial level, which not only conforms to the rapid development of Sichuan tourism and meets the needs of tourists who keep pace with the times, but also is based on the existing resources and industrial advantages of our province, which is the general trend.

"The transformation and upgrading of Sichuan’s tourism industry has accelerated, and the scale, quantity and quality of the cultural and tourism industries have ranked first in the west and the forefront of the country. The foundation for developing global tourism is solid and has great potential." The person in charge said that the general survey of cultural tourism resources in the province showed that there were 3,057,400 cultural resources, 245,700 tourism resources and over 1,800 five-level tourism resources.

The recovery of cultural tourism industry is strong. At present, the comprehensive contribution rate of cultural industry and tourism to the province’s GDP reaches 25%. National night cultural tourism consumption gathering areas, tourism and leisure blocks and other new tourism brands emerge one after another, ranking first in the country, which is one of the most dynamic provinces in the country’s tourism development. These have become important conditions for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

According to Yang Xiaohua, a senior engineer of the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Eco-tourism Development Center, Sichuan has unique advantages, rich resources, high combination, uniqueness and monopoly, which are unmatched by other provinces, and provide a basis for the linkage of the Northeast Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt, the Chengdu Cultural Tourism Economic Belt and the South Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt mentioned in the Plan to build a recreational holiday tourism belt around the basin.

Look at the bright spot

From point-line-plane combination to all-factor fusion

Revitalize idle resources &ensp; Innovative cultural tourism consumption new scene

Resources should not only be more but also "live". Zhao Yao, the person in charge of the project, told the reporter that optimizing tourism public services, focusing on strengthening industrial integration, optimizing the supply system, improving public services, improving the governance system, increasing brand promotion and promoting co-construction and sharing are the highlights of the Plan. At present, there are some ready-made cultural and sports idle resources in villages and towns in the province, which can be used to revitalize public service resources and improve utilization rate. Innovative cultural tourism consumption scenarios, such as high-speed service areas with rich cultural creativity, dynamic and convenient smart tourism platforms and warm-hearted tourist service points, will continuously enrich tourists’ sense of public space experience in towns and promote the realization of global tourism enjoyment.

Yang Xiaohua believes that the development of global tourism can not only stay in scenic spots and hotels, but also pay more attention to the effective redistribution of various resources and public services for economic and social development, which is both livable and suitable for tourism, with scenery everywhere and tourism everywhere.

The integrated development of "production, city and scenery" has become the main focus. Zhao Yao believes that the integrated development of tourism, industrial tourism and forest tourism is an inevitable stage of global tourism development. Only when tourism continues to empower various industries will new products and routes for cultural tourism be born. According to Liu Xiaofang, chief planner of Leshan Wenguang Tourism Bureau, the integration of tourism with culture, industry, education, health and sports will bring new vitality to generate and promote the development of global tourism in a deeper level. For example, Leshan Jiayang National Mine Park has gradually turned into a popular research site, and the city has developed more than 100 research courses.

Look at the support

Counties (cities, districts) and cities (states) make efforts at different levels.

"double innovation linkage" helps achieve the goal

Sichuan is one of the provinces that practiced the concept of global tourism development earlier. The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that in recent years, the creation of a famous Tianfu tourism county has become a "booster" for creating a national tourism demonstration zone, effectively stimulating the vitality of the county economy. All localities have set up "double founding" to coordinate global tourism and the construction of Tianfu tourism county, forming a "double innovation linkage" Sichuan model. The promulgation of the "Program" further strengthens the responsibility of party and government coordination, departmental linkage and participation of all parties, and promotes innovation in institutional mechanisms, policy initiatives and governance models.

The "Proposal" proposes that by 2025, 3 cities (states) and 50 counties (cities, districts) will successfully create national global tourism demonstration zones, and a total of 80 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones will enter the national global tourism demonstration zone creation list. This means that the county (city, district) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of the city (state) level global tourism brand, and the city (state) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of a national global tourism demonstration province. Only by making efforts at all levels can the county (city, district) and city (state) bring strong support to the creation of a national global tourism demonstration zone in the province.

The provincial-level global tourism demonstration zone and Yilong county, a famous tourist county in Tianfu, are used as power units to explore the way of taking the typical tree with the whole region. Hu Run, director of the Wenguang Tourism Bureau of Yilong County, told the reporter that the Qilonghu project and the Hakka B&B Expo Park will all be "new" this year, and Yilong is making every effort to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

"The development of county-level global tourism can lay a solid foundation for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone." The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that other Tianfu tourism brands still need to be strengthened, such as implementing the "Comfortable" Panda Culture IP to create a three-year action plan, which is called "Comfortable Sichuan" tourism image. (Reporter &ensp; Yang Yimao)

In 2013, the annual overall evaluation list of Granbridge automotive aftermarket was released.

  [Pacific Auto Network Supplies Channel] The highly anticipated 2013 Grand Prix China Auto Aftermarket Annual General Rating List was finally unveiled at Guangzhou Oriental Hotel on the afternoon of February 16th, 2014. At 2:00 pm that day, the 10th Guangzhou International Service Industry Exhibition (2014AAITF) was grandly opened. Lan Haiyan, General Manager of Kyushu International Media Exhibition Group, Gary Marshall, Asia Region of Tassus Exhibition Media Group, Alastair Morgan, Consul General of British Consulate General in Guangzhou, Oscar Valenzuela Lopez, Commercial Consul of Mexican Consulate General in Guangzhou, Gao Ying, President of European and American Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Anna Rudawska, General Manager of the Pearl River Delta Region of the European Chamber of Commerce in China; Inca Yoshiko, General Manager of PT Dyandra Promosindo; Chalatchai Paphatpong, Vice President of Inter-media; Qiu Qingfang, Secretary General of Shenzhen Automotive Electronics Industry Association, and other guests attended the opening ceremony and cut the ribbon. More than 50 representatives of automobile manufacturers, more than 700 representatives of 4S groups and more than 200 representatives of world-renowned brand exhibitors in China automobile aftermarket, a total of more than 1,000 elites in the industry witnessed the birth of various awards in the industry.

Grand Prix Awards Photo
Grand Prix Awards Photo

  The 2013 Grand Prix China Automotive Aftermarket Annual Overall Rating List Annual Awards Ceremony was in a hot atmosphere, and the announcement of various awards was exciting. A total of 97 awards, including Top Ten Managers of China Automobile in 2013, Top Ten Brands of Automotive Multimedia in China in 2013, 44 Best Suppliers of 4S Stores of China Automobile in 2013, 14 Individual Awards of Automotive Host/Electronics in China in 2013, 10 Excellent Operating Enterprises in China in 2013, and cutting-edge brands, were awarded, which commended the advanced from industries to enterprises, products to channels and set a benchmark. The birth of nearly 100 awards also shows the great influence of the Grameen Awards.

Speech by Ms. Lan Haiyan from Kyushu Media
Speech by Ms. Lan Haiyan from Kyushu Media

  This year’s overall evaluation list was organized and initiated by Technology magazine, the authoritative media in the automotive electronics market. Nearly 20 media judges such as Sina.com, Pacific Auto.com, Friends of Cars, Dayue.com, HC.com, China Automotive Audio-Video.com, 360 Auto.com and Aiche 365 joined hands with 10 excellent refitting shops for the first time to conduct an annual overall evaluation and selection of the automotive audio-video host industry in China. The event adheres to an objective, professional, open and fair evaluation method, adopts a standardized evaluation scheme and a fair and objective scoring setting, and the organizing committee comprehensively recommends various awards according to the evaluation results of the on-site media representatives, the opinions of netizens and readers and the opinions of the media jury, which reflects the industry influence and "gold content".

  After the award ceremony, some on-site personnel said that Grambiz’s annual general evaluation list activities reflected professionalism and authority, and the effect was very shocking!

  2013 Grand Prix China Automotive Aftermarket Annual Overall Rating List (97)

  Top Ten Managers of China Automobile 4S Store in 2013 (10)

  Gao Liming, General Manager of Supplies Company of Pangda Automobile Trade Group Co., Ltd.

  Liu Jiabing, Director of Extended Business of China Zhengtong Automobile Service Holdings Co., Ltd.

  Chen Xiaodong, Senior Director of Rundong Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

  Su Ye, General Manager of Zhejiang Yuantong Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

  Sun Yu, General Manager of Wuxi Dongfang Automobile Group Products Co., Ltd.

  Dong Hongmei, Vice President of Zhejiang Hongxu Group Co., Ltd.

  Meng yueqin, general manager of purchasing of lanchi group co., ltd

  Yuntong Guorong Investment Co., Ltd. Supplies Supervisor Li Wei

  Xu Qingxiao, General Manager of Shanxi Dachang Automobile Group Decoration Company

  Zou Yangchun, Decoration Director of Operation Center of Chongqing Baishida Automobile Co., Ltd.

  Top Ten Car Multimedia Brands in China in 2013 (10 brands)

  1 Guangdong Haobangshou Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  2 Shenzhen Luchang Technology Co., Ltd.

  3 Guangzhou Feige Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  4 Huizhou Huayang General Electronics Co., Ltd.

  5 Huizhou Electronics Co., Ltd.

  6 Huizhou Desai Xiwei Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  7 Dongguan Art Exhibition Electronics Co., Ltd.

  8 Shenzhen Suoling Industrial Co., Ltd.

  9 Shenzhen Jiecheng Electronics Co., Ltd.

  10 Shenzhen Hengchen Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  In 2013, the Best Suppliers of Auto Accessories in China Auto 4S Shop (44)

  Audio-visual electronics (8)

  Guangdong haobangshou electronic technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen luchang electronic technology co., ltd

  Guangzhou feige electronic technology co., ltd

  Huizhou huayang tongyong electronics co., ltd

  Huizhou kaiyue electronics co., ltd

  Shenzhen guang league Xun co., ltd

  Shenzhen Jing neng ao Tian navigation technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen feichang city auto sound chain organization

  Lighting and Electronics (8)

  Longfeng auto industry group RSB

  Taizhou Tanluze Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. Tanluze

  Guangdong Jinhua da electronics co., ltd. Jinhua da

  Guangdong xuelaite photoelectric science and technology co., ltd. xuelaite

  Guangzhou Aoqilin Electronics Co., Ltd. Tianju

  Guangdong tiejiangjun anti-theft equipment co., ltd. tiejiangjun

  Guangdong Fengnuo Automobile Safety Technology Co., Ltd. Fengnuo

  Guangzhou Xiongbing Automobile Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Xiongbing

  Modification and decoration (8 pieces)

  Guangdong Dongjian Automobile Products Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ruibo

  Guangdong Huadian Automobile Products Co., Ltd. Yongshi

  Guangdong Renwotong Automobile Products Co., Ltd. Renwotong

  He’ nan mubao industry co., ltd. MUBO

  Guangzhou Ancheng Vehicles Co., Ltd. ANJUNY

  Guangzhou Chebang Automobile Products Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Five Blessingg Jinniu

  Shanghai Junda Co., Ltd. Junda

  Zhangjiakou shida leather industry co., ltd. shengshijia

  Beauty maintenance category (10)

  Wei (China) Head Office Weilishi

  Beijing mingheheng import and export trade co., ltd QMI

  Beijing Bi Cheng Bi Qi Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. (BG China District Agent) Bi Peng

  Jieqixin automobile supplies (Beijing) co., ltd. JB

  Guangzhou Kaimai Trading Co., Ltd. Jinpai

  Shenzhen Chief Automobile Supplies Development Co., Ltd. Chief.

  Jiangsu Yunhan Co., Ltd. Yunhan

  Shenzhen Chaomei Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. Chaomei

  Shanghai miaosheng technology co., ltd. SONAX

  Meiguangzhong Gome guang

  Explosion-proof thermal insulation films (10 pieces)

  3M China Co., Ltd. 3M

  Xiamen Zhangtai Heat Insulation Film Co., Ltd. Ray-Ban

  Quantum film of Saint-Gobain Shurejia Special Co., Ltd.

  Eastman chemical company longmo

  Shanghai Haiyan Weigu International Trading Co., Ltd. Weigu

  Sinoma Dongfang International Trading Co., Ltd. Qiangsheng

  Kang mo sheng ke (Shanghai) glass film trading co., ltd. SUNTEK

  Guangzhou Kang Run Window Film Co., Ltd. Northern Lights

  Master of Shanghai Zhuide Trade Development Co., Ltd.

  Magician of Hangzhou Zhonghan Trading Co., Ltd.

  2013 China Vehicle Host/Electronic Individual Awards (14)

  Annual Beidou Navigation Application Award Shenzhen Jiamingren Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Outstanding Online Service Award of the Year Shenzhen SEG Navigation Technology Co., Ltd.

  TCL kangtai automobile information service co., ltd., the innovation award of vehicle platform of the year

  Best sound quality performance award of the year Shenzhen Akeda Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Annual original car function upgrade award Shenzhen Jingneng Aotian Navigation Technology Co., Ltd.

  Annual Functional Innovation Award Tianpai Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

  Shenzhen guanglian communication co., ltd., outstanding scheme award of the year

  2013 Outstanding Performance Awards for Automotive Electronics (7)

  Shenzhen shanling automobile power group

  Guangdong fengnuo automobile security technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen weishite automobile electronics co., ltd

  Shenzhen bodekang technology co., ltd

  Guangdong tiejiangjun anti-theft equipment co., ltd

  Guangzhou Aoqilin Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Xiamen ruiyi technology co., ltd

  Excellent Automobile Audio Operating Enterprises in China in 2013 (10)

  1 Shenzhen Feichang City Car Audio Chain

  2 Xinhe Sound International Limited

  3 Guangzhou Fenlang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  Guangzhou Meto Audio Equipment Co., Ltd.

  5 Zhongshan Aoliang Enterprise

  6 Guangzhou Dongming Auto Audio & Video Studio

  7 Hong Kong Huilong Technology International Limited

  8 Hong Kong Canon International Technology Company

  9 Guangzhou Oak Trading Co., Ltd.

  10 Hong Kong Tongwei Trading Co., Ltd.

  New brand in car audio industry of the year (5 brands)

  Great white shark, sound, magic sound, beast

  Annual contribution award for car audio industry (1)

  Daneng environment technology co., ltd

  The most popular terminal brands of the year (3)

  Alpine, hivi, West Coast

How to open Jingdong members?

With the increasing prosperity of e-commerce platforms, JD.COM is one of the leading e-commerce platforms in China, and its membership system has also attracted much attention. Jingdong members, especially PLUS members, have attracted the attention of a large number of users because of their rich rights and benefits. So, how do you open Jingdong members? Next, we will answer in detail.

First, the opening mode of Jingdong members

The opening mode of Jingdong members is relatively simple, and users can operate through JD.COM APP or official website. First, open the JD.COM APP or the official website and log in to your account. Then, find the entrance of "PLUS Member" on the homepage or personal center page, and click Enter. On the member opening page, users can choose the member package that suits them and complete the payment, and then they can successfully open Jingdong members.

Second, the rights and benefits of JD.COM PLUS members

As a senior member of JD.COM, JD.COM PLUS enjoys many exclusive rights and benefits. First of all, PLUS members can enjoy exclusive discounts when shopping, including commodity discounts and birthday gift certificates. Secondly, PLUS members can also enjoy exclusive prices of some high-value goods, including limited edition goods and new product launches. In addition, after completing certain shopping tasks, PLUS members can also get a certain percentage of cash back, which is limited in validity and needs to be used in time. Finally, JD.COM will regularly launch some exclusive activities for PLUS members, such as online and offline group buying, time-limited spike and so on, so that members can enjoy more benefits.

Third, open a trial PLUS member

In addition to directly purchasing the PLUS membership package, users can also choose to open a trial PLUS membership. In JD.COM APP or official website, after finding the "PLUS Member" entrance, select the options such as "Free trial for 30 days" or "0 yuan trial for 30 days". During the trial period, users can experience the exclusive rights and benefits of PLUS members. It should be noted that after the trial member expires, if the user does not cancel the automatic renewal fee, the system will automatically deduct the corresponding fee and turn it into a full member.

To sum up, the opening mode of Jingdong members is simple and convenient, and users can choose the appropriate membership package according to their own needs. PLUS members’ rich rights and benefits allow users to enjoy more convenience and benefits in the shopping process.

Hand, foot and mouth disease enters a high incidence period. Experts suggest paying attention to vaccination.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 24 (Reporter Fan Xi) With the coming of summer and the rising temperature, hand, foot and mouth disease has entered a high incidence period. Experts say that for hand, foot and mouth disease, the best way to protect susceptible people is to vaccinate and take precautions.

  Ceng Guang, chief epidemiologist of China CDC, said that summer and autumn are the key periods for vaccination. If the vaccination of hand, foot and mouth disease is neglected, the number of severe hand, foot and mouth disease cases may be significantly higher than the current level.

  According to statistics, among the reported cases of national legal infectious diseases in 2018, hand, foot and mouth disease ranked first with 2.376 million cases. Ceng Guang said that the transmission coefficient of hand, foot and mouth disease is 4.2 to 6.5, which is three times that of Covid-19.

  Hu Bing, deputy director of the Department of Infectious Diseases of the National Children’s Medical Center and Beijing Children’s Hospital, said that the best way to protect susceptible people is to vaccinate, especially for children aged 6 months to 3 years. In addition, we should wash our hands frequently, eat cooked food, drink clean water, strengthen exercise, open windows for ventilation, and go to crowded places less. The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease is large, and there is still no specific treatment. The most effective response is to prevent it.