Increasing Yield and Increasing Income, Growing Flowers —— Exploring the New Path of Building a Strong Agricultural City in Weifang, Shandong Province

  Thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Chinese modernization.

  Guangming Daily reporter Zhao Qiuli Li Zhichen

  Late autumn is coming, and autumn is everywhere. The picking garden in Anshanghu Village, Wutu Street, Changle County, Weifang City, Shandong Province ushered in the harvest season. Grapes, kiwifruit and other branches were covered with thick fruit fragrance. In the autumn season, walking in the vast fertile fields of Weifang, Shandong Province, neatly arranged intelligent greenhouses, fruitful modern fruit base, beautiful and livable Hemei village … … A busy harvest scene is filled with the joy of harvest everywhere.

  Behind the pleasant rural scenery, there is such a set of data as support: as an important grain bag, vegetable basket, meat case, fruit plate, seed bank and agricultural machinery city in China, Weifang, Shandong Province uses the national 1.7‰ Land, 1 & permit; Fresh water contributed 6.4&permil to the whole country; Grain, 16.8‰ Vegetables, 10.7‰ Meat, eggs and milk, 21.4‰ Of agricultural exports.

  Weifang’s farming civilization has a long history and has the gene of attaching importance to agriculture and strengthening agriculture. In recent years, in order to achieve high yield and increase income, Weifang has focused on the top priority of stabilizing production and ensuring supply, the top priority of industrial revitalization, the basic project of the United States and rural areas, the core driving force of reform and innovation, and the central task of increasing farmers’ income, and strived to build a pilot area for rural revitalization of Qilu.

  Continuously improve the level of agricultural industrialization

  Not long ago, the scene of the dividend meeting in Xiaowu Village, xiangzhou town, Zhucheng City, Weifang was very lively, and 128 villagers lined up to receive the wheat dividend.

  "In the past, I used to harvest wheat, sweating under the scorching sun. Now we have invested the land in the cooperative, and one mu of land has guaranteed the bottom income of 1000 yuan. Now we have given us a dividend of 128 yuan per mu. " He Zhijiang, a 70-year-old villager said.

  The Grid Party Branch of Xiaowu Village has established a professional cooperative for grain planting. Farmers have invested in land, integrated the scattered land, and developed improved wheat breeding and large-scale grain planting. They have invested in more than 1,600 mu of land.

  Liu Jinlong, secretary of the Party branch of Xiaowu Village Grid and chairman of the cooperative, calculated an account for the reporter: this year, the cooperative realized a single-season income of 501,500 yuan, and after deducting the cost, the net income was 112,900 yuan. After withdrawing 20% of the provident fund, the total dividend was 90,320 yuan. Among them, the village collective dividend is 18,100 yuan, and the farmers who join the society share dividends.

  "Through the reform of the joint-stock cooperative system, the assets and resources that are idle and temporarily unable to realize income in the village will be co-ordinated, so that resources will become assets, funds will become shares, and farmers will become shareholders." Sun Zhiliang, secretary of the Party Committee of xiangzhou town, said, "In order to realize joint-stock cooperation, we have built Zhucheng joint-stock cooperation incubation center, cultivated 38 joint-stock cooperatives to develop large-scale grain management, and various types of joint-stock cooperatives have flourished."

  In recent years, Zhucheng has adhered to the "three steps" of promoting agriculture through industry, promoting rural areas through cities, coordinating counties and integrating urban and rural areas, singing the "three steps" of joint-stock cooperation, in which branches are built on the grid, party organizations lead cooperatives and thousands of enterprises promote thousands of cooperatives, and making every effort to promote "four concentrations and two transfers". Agricultural land is concentrated in moderate-scale operations, industries and enterprises are concentrated in parks, public services are concentrated in township communities, and policy resources are concentrated in new agricultural business entities and leading agricultural enterprises.

  In Xiaojiahe Village, Honghe Town, Changle County, not far from Zhucheng, hundreds of acres of corn have been harvested. With the roar of large combine harvesters, corn cobs with full grains are poured into the carriage and packed to the brim. Since 2021, Honghe Town has given full play to the advantages of growing grain crops in a large agricultural town, and set up a grain professional cooperative in Xiaojiahe Village as a pilot party branch. Led by the village party branch and party member cadres, it has transferred a total of more than 450 mu of land, vigorously promoted large-scale planting, mechanized production, bulk procurement and specialized services, and increased the yield of wheat and corn by about 20%.

  The specialized grain cooperatives led by the Party branch not only promote the development of one village and one territory, but also walk out of a spacious road in ensuring food security. "In recent years, we have made great efforts to play the role of the fighting bastion of grassroots party organizations, successfully piloted the Party branch to lead the grain professional cooperatives in Xiaojiahe Village, and then established the Party Committee of Xiaojiahe Rural Revitalization Demonstration Area, and promoted this model throughout the town, driving 138 villages to register and establish grain professional cooperatives, and transferring more than 11,000 mu of land, which is expected to increase the income of the village collectives by nearly 10 million yuan, and has achieved good results in village development and collective income increase." Zhang Lijun, Party Secretary of Honghe Town, said.

  In recent years, Weifang has actively promoted the optimal allocation of agricultural production factors in a larger scope and at a higher level, continuously improved the level of agricultural industrialization, and handed over a high-quality answer sheet on agriculture, rural areas and farmers.

  Explore "from a seed to a good dish"

  Walking into Luli Village, Huanglou Street, Qingzhou City, the flower greenhouses on both sides of the main road are arranged neatly, and the signs outside the greenhouse say the flower varieties being planted and sold, from grass flowers to succulent flowers to high-grade flowers, all kinds and complete varieties. "There are 265 households in our village, and basically every household grows flowers." Li Hongjie, secretary of the Party branch of Luli Village, said.

  "Our village has been planting flowers for nearly 30 years. It is one of the specialized flower villages in the city, with an average household area of three or four acres and four flower sheds. The annual income can reach about 400,000 yuan. Lean on this ‘ Beauty ’ Industry, the life of villagers is becoming more and more beautiful! " Looking at the villages that have been revitalized through the flower industry, Li Hongjie’s words are full of pride.

  Industry is the foundation and advantage of comprehensively promoting rural revitalization. Weifang city insists on promoting the overall revitalization of the countryside with industrial revitalization, integrating production and marketing, integrating agricultural and cultural tourism, integrating into the "double cycle", improving the whole link of agriculture and adding value to the whole chain.

  When I came to Shouguang, all kinds of vegetable greenhouses have become a beautiful and unique landscape here. In the endless greenhouse, the fruits and vegetables are fragrant and green, and the hardworking vegetable farmers are relaxed in their busy work, and their faces are filled with the joy of harvest.

  Shouguang is a well-known vegetable town in China, the birthplace of protected vegetables and the largest vegetable distribution center in China. By the end of 2022, Shouguang City had planted 600,000 mu of protected vegetables, about 107,000 people were engaged in vegetable greenhouse production, and the number of greenhouses was 157,000. The annual output of vegetables was 4.5 million tons, with an annual output value of 11 billion yuan. From advanced seeds and seedlings to the whole process of modernization, the whole chain of vegetable greenhouse construction management and operation system has exerted its strength, and the development context and experience of Shouguang facility vegetable industry have been condensed into "Shouguang model".

  In recent years, Shouguang, guided by the establishment of the first batch of agricultural modernization demonstration zones in China, has actively integrated into the construction of Weifang National Agricultural Comprehensive Zone, focused on the integration of the whole chain of industries, continued to strengthen both ends, upgrade the middle and empower the digital, focused on solving the problem of "where to transform" modern agriculture, concentrated on building a comprehensive service base for the national vegetable industry, and explored and practiced the whole chain development path of "from a seed to a good dish".

  Strolling through the standardized production demonstration park of protected vegetables in Danhe, Shouguang City, the exhibition hall is full of dazzling eggplant seeds, melons are thriving in the greenhouse, and then there are colorful eggplant fruits and various prefabricated vegetable products … … You can see the whole process of "from a seed to a good dish"

  The development of the whole industrial chain of Danhe Protected Vegetable Standardized Production Demonstration Park is the epitome of the transformation and upgrading of Shouguang vegetable industry. Since 2012, Shouguang City has issued supporting policies for vegetable seed industry for five times in a row, and planned to build a research and development center of the national modern vegetable seed industry innovation and entrepreneurship base covering an area of 138 mu, with a total investment of 300 million yuan, and cultivated seven leading enterprises in seed industry, including vegetable seed industry group, Miki seedling and Yongsheng agriculture.

  "We used to do the circulation and processing of vegetables, and we needed to buy seeds from abroad. The price was very high. In order to change this situation, we began to develop seeds ourselves." Liu Xinqing, chairman of Shouguang Vegetable Seed Industry Group, said. Today, Danhe Protected Vegetable Standardized Production Demonstration Park has built the largest vegetable germplasm resource bank in Shandong, and more than 80% of the base vegetable varieties have achieved independent research and development.

  At present, there are 15 enterprises engaged in vegetable breeding in Shouguang, 7 of which have been approved by provincial technology research and development centers, independently researching and developing 178 vegetable varieties, with an annual breeding capacity of 1.8 billion seedlings and an output value exceeding 1 billion yuan.

  After years of hard work, all parts of Weifang have their own characteristics and highlights. For example, Zhucheng mainly focuses on aquaculture and processing, as well as Anqiu’s export agriculture, Xiashan’s organic agriculture, as well as Changyi’s seedlings, Linqu’s fruit, Changle’s watermelon and so on, all of which have achieved a certain scale and made a brand effect, which has a certain influence throughout the country.

  "Digital Plus" Impels Vegetable Industry to Upgrade

  In the greenhouse of Cui Yonggang, a grower of Cuixixiwang Family Farm in Weifang City, the original tomato of "Cuixiyipin" has been planted, and there are all kinds of intelligent equipment such as water and fertilizer integrated machine, soil wet and dry detection, air temperature and humidity detector, intelligent ventilator and intelligent shutter.

  "The newly installed water and fertilizer integrated machine can control six greenhouses at the same time. With these equipment, I only need to pull the grass in the early stage, hang the rope in the middle stage, trim the culm and pick it in the later stage, and all the rest work is done by smart equipment." Cui Yonggang said that the "Cuixi Yipin" original tomatoes in the family farm will be harvested in late October, which will be purchased by the cooperatives in Cuilingxi Village and sold to all parts of the country through online and offline platforms.

  Coincidentally. "Xiaojin, Xiaojin, start fertilizing … …” In the glass greenhouse of Shouguang Smart Agricultural Science and Technology Park, robots with different shapes and functions are issuing "instructions" and immediately begin to work in an orderly manner. "Xiaojin" is also called "the brain of the farmer". Its background system has entered all the relevant standard data formulated by the National Vegetable Quality Standards Center, digitized the traditional agricultural production experience, and provided accurate production management basis, predicted yield, agricultural plan, etc. for the park by constructing models of vegetable growth, pests and diseases, yield prediction, soil moisture, etc., and realized green production and intelligent planting.

  Today, Shouguang City has instigated the vegetable industry to upgrade through "Digital Plus", and has carried out in-depth cooperation with more than 40 scientific research institutes such as China Agricultural University and Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, and built 12 national brand platforms, including the National Vegetable Quality Standard Center and the National Modern Vegetable Seed Industry Innovation and Entrepreneurship Base, and built 18 digital agricultural parks covering an area of 23,000 mu. Automatic temperature control, intelligent atomization and other equipment have become "standard" for new greenhouses, and the penetration rate of intelligent equipment, Internet of Things application rate and standards.

  According to the relevant person in charge of Shouguang City, vegetable greenhouses have now developed to the seventh generation, with a greenhouse being a "smart workshop" and a park being a "green factory".

  At the same time, Shouguang is also guided by cross-regional party building, breaking the regional boundaries between provinces and cities, giving full play to the advantages of Shouguang vegetable industry chain, guiding Shouguang agricultural enterprises and talents to actively go out, building facility vegetable parks, and popularizing planting management techniques. Parks with "Shouguang elements" are spread all over the country. At present, Shouguang has identified 59 standardization bases in Sichuan, Jiangxi, Inner Mongolia and other provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities, relying on the National Vegetable Quality Standards Center to accelerate the export of the whole chain standards of vegetable parks and boost the high-quality development of the national vegetable industry.

  In recent years, Weifang regards science and technology as the primary productive force, builds up innovative brains such as Peking University Institute of Modern Agriculture, and breaks through the "card point" of seed industry. The market share of domestic vegetable varieties has reached 75%, the application rate of Internet of Things in facility agriculture has reached 80%, the average yield per mu has increased by more than 30%, and the contribution rate of agricultural science and technology progress in the city has reached 69%. With the blessing of scientific and technological strength, Weifang has turned from a production area of agricultural products to an export area of technical standards, and its core competitiveness and market discourse power are getting stronger and stronger.

  Number theory

  In the first half of 2023, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Weifang was 67.9 billion yuan, and the added value of the primary industry was 37.428 billion yuan, keeping the leading position in the province in all major indicators.

  Weifang actively and steadily promoted 24 reform pilot tasks at or above the provincial level, such as the rural homestead system reform pilot, and the total rural collective assets of the city reached 61.79 billion yuan.

  Weifang was approved to build the only national comprehensive experimental zone for agricultural opening and development, and the export value of agricultural products reached 13.62 billion yuan in 2022.

  Source: Weifang City, Shandong Province

  Guangming Daily (October 17, 2023, 05 edition)

After the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development made it clear that the regulation was weak and determined to be accountable, 13 cities introduced a new property market policy within 20 days.

  Since July, the central government has repeatedly reiterated the keynote of "housing and housing without speculation" and the goal of "three stability". After the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development clearly put forward the accountability of cities where housing prices have risen too fast, the real estate market has ushered in a new wave of regulation.

  According to the incomplete statistics of The Paper, since July 22nd, the Housing and Construction Bureau has emphasized to further implement the main responsibility of the city government, strengthen the supervision and guidance responsibility of the provincial government, and resolutely hold the cities that are ineffective in regulation and control, and the housing prices are rising too fast accountable. At present, 13 cities have issued new policies on property market regulation to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  These cities include: Shanghai, Shaoxing, Hefei, Wuxi, Jinan, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Dongguan, Jinhua, Hangzhou, Beijing, Chengdu and Quzhou.

  In these cities that have introduced the regulation of the property market, it has become an important content to rectify the intermediary’s standardized operation, introduce the guiding price of second-hand houses, limit business loans, purchase restrictions, sales restrictions and crack down on speculation in school districts.

  Poor regulation and firm accountability

  On July 22nd, the State Council held a teleconference on accelerating the development of affordable rental housing and further improving the regulation of the real estate market. The meeting pointed out that we should attach great importance to the new situation and new problems in real estate work, adhere to the positioning that houses are used for living, not for speculation, and do not regard real estate as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, fully implement the long-term real estate mechanism of stabilizing land prices, housing prices and expectations, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  On the same day, the People’s Daily article pointed out that since the beginning of this year, due to various objective factors, coupled with the failure of some cities to fulfill their main responsibilities, the regulation of the real estate market has been relaxed, and the real estate market in some cities has warmed up, and some cities have overheated, which requires urban policies and precise policies to further increase the regulation and supervision of the real estate market. In this regard, Zhang Qiguang, director of the real estate market supervision department of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said that the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will work with relevant departments to further implement the main responsibilities of urban governments, strengthen the supervision and guidance responsibilities of provincial governments, and resolutely hold cities that are ineffective in regulation and control and whose housing prices are rising too fast accountable.

  Subsequently, on July 23rd, eight departments, including the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, issued the Notice on Continuously Rectifying and Standardizing the Order of the Real Estate Market. The Notice clearly stated that the "policy based on the city" highlighted the key points of rectification, including real estate development, house sale, housing lease and property services. At the same time, the "Notice" mentioned that we will strive to achieve a significant improvement in the order of the real estate market in about three years. Violations of laws and regulations have been effectively curbed, the supervision system has been continuously improved, the supervision information system has been basically established, and the work pattern of joint management by departments has gradually taken shape, and the number of complaints from the masses has dropped significantly.

  5 cities were interviewed

  As soon as the voice of "Resolutely hold accountable the cities that are ineffective in regulation and control and whose housing prices are rising too fast ….." fell, five cities with significantly rising housing prices were interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

  On July 29th, Ni Hong, Vice Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, interviewed the responsible comrades of five cities, namely Yinchuan, Xuzhou, Jinhua, Quanzhou and Huizhou, and demanded that the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council be resolutely implemented, that the house be used for living, not for speculation, that the real estate be not used as a short-term means to stimulate the economy, that the city’s main responsibility be effectively fulfilled, and that, in view of the new situations and problems in the real estate market in the first half of the year, the regulation and supervision should be strengthened to promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market.

  In the first half of this year, the sales price of new commercial housing and the price of residential land in these five cities increased too fast, and the market expectation was unstable, which aroused widespread concern in society. At the same time, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development announced that Yinchuan, Xuzhou, Jinhua, Quanzhou and Huizhou will be included in the list of key cities for real estate market monitoring.

  After the interview, late at night on August 2, Jinhua City Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Zhejiang Province issued the Notice on Further Promoting the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market in our City, becoming the first city to introduce property market regulation after being interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development.

  The "Notice" clearly implements ten aspects, such as residential sales restriction, notarized lottery sales, and requirements for strengthening second-hand residential price supervision, strengthening financial supervision, strictly renaming management, and implementing the main responsibility.

  According to the Notice, newly-built commercial housing and second-hand housing purchased in Jinhua City (Wucheng District, Jinyi New District < jindong district > and the whole area of Jinhua Economic and Technological Development Zone, the same below) can only be listed and traded after obtaining the Property Ownership Certificate for three years. The confirmation time of obtaining the Property Right Certificate is based on the issuing time of the Property Right Certificate.

  At the same time, the "Notice" mentioned that the dynamic monitoring of the listing price of second-hand houses should be strengthened, and houses with obviously abnormal listing prices should be removed in time. In Jinhua city, we will launch a pilot project to release the transaction reference price of second-hand housing in hot areas, and timely promote and implement the application of the transaction reference price in finance and credit.

  Eight cities have implemented the reference price of second-hand housing transactions.

  It is worth mentioning that, in the industry’s view, the promotion of the reference price system for second-hand housing transactions has become the most important policy in the second-hand housing market this year, further embodying the orientation of all-round supervision of real estate.

  In order to cope with the chaotic listing price of the second-hand housing market and some owners’ "holding the group to raise prices", more and more cities began to control the price of the second-hand housing market, and explored the establishment of a reference price release mechanism for second-hand housing to curb the spread of the "virtual fire" in the property market.

  In addition to Jinhua mentioned above, according to the incomplete statistics of The Paper (www.thepaper.cn), eight cities in China, namely, Shenzhen, Ningbo, Chengdu, Xi ‘an, Shaoxing, Wuxi and Dongguan, have proposed to implement the reference price system for second-hand housing.

  In addition to the reference price system for second-hand housing transactions, since the beginning of this year, some key cities have also introduced various kinds of regulation and supervision measures to promote the stability of second-hand housing prices and market expectations.

  According to the incomplete statistics of Yiju Research Institute, at least nine cities in China have focused on regulating and controlling the price of second-hand housing, which involves cracking down on the behavior of owners to drive up housing prices, establishing a mechanism for releasing information on second-hand housing prices, and increasing the verification of price information.

  For the prospect of 2021, the Blue Book of Real Estate 2021 jointly issued by the Institute of Ecological Civilization of China Academy of Social Sciences, China Real Estate Appraisers and Real Estate Brokers Association points out that the real estate industry is still the ballast stone and stabilizer of China’s economy. Real estate financial supervision will continue to be strengthened, and the tone of policy regulation will continue to be "stable", and the regulatory policies will be more refined and complete. The development of the leasing market has been further enhanced by the policy. Affected by the global monetary easing and low interest rate policy, the real estate market will face greater upward pressure in 2021. The market risk is increasing, the differentiation trend is becoming increasingly obvious, the real estate industry is facing a reshuffle, and the tightening of policy regulation will also curb the market overheating impulse.

Mink is the host of Covid-19? Spain and the Netherlands have killed more than 1 million minks.

  Overseas network August 3 rd COVID-19 outbreak broke out in mink farms in Spain and the Netherlands a few days ago. To prevent the virus from spreading further, as of July 30, the two countries had killed more than 1 million minks. The latest research shows that Covid-19 may be transmitted to humans through mink infection, and may even spread in both directions between humans and minks. At present, scientists are studying the authenticity and danger of this infection chain.

  Wim Felhagen, director of the Dutch Federation of Fur Farmers, said that the Netherlands is the fourth largest producer of precious fur in the world, with about 160 mink farms. There are 38 mink breeding projects in Spain, most of which are in the northwest of Galicia.

A mink on the river in the northwest of Minsk, Belarus (Source: Associated Press)

A mink on the river in the northwest of Minsk, Belarus (Source: Associated Press)

  Mink farming has brought huge profits to the Netherlands and Spain, but it has also aggravated the outbreak. According to Fox News, it is estimated that 90% of the minks in Aragon, northeastern Spain, are infected with Covid-19, and the authorities have ordered the killing of more than 92,000 minks. Some farm workers are suspected to have been infected with mink in Covid-19, but officials have not confirmed this statement. Joaquin Olona, head of the agriculture and environment department in valverde, Spain, said that at the end of May this year, the owner and seven workers of a mink farm near the town were diagnosed with COVID-19, and a serious epidemic broke out in the farm. Two other employees were infected during the quarantine period.

A fur farm in Litusovo village, northeast of Minks, Belarus. (Source: Associated Press)

A fur farm in Litusovo village, northeast of Minks, Belarus. (Source: Associated Press)

  After the Dutch epidemic broke out in April this year, Wim Vanderbilt, a veterinary professor who studies viruses at Wageningen University and Research Center, found that the virus strains in animals are similar to those that spread in humans. Vanderbilt said, "We suspect that the virus can be transmitted back to humans", which is at least possible to be verified in the two workers who were infected later.

  Richard Osterfield, a researcher at Cary Ecosystems Research Institute in Millbrook, new york, said that if this statement is confirmed, it will be the first known case of animal transmission in Covid-19. Osterfield said in an email to the Associated Press, "The signs that minks in these farms infect human Covid-19 show that we must pay attention to domestic animals and whether they may infect humans after being infected."

  Who also pointed out that the virus transmission in mink farms is likely to be two-way. However, Dr Maria Van Kirchhoff of the agency said at a press conference last month that the scope of such communication was "very limited". Dr. Kirchhoff mentioned that the outbreaks in mink farms in the Netherlands and Denmark "let us know which animals are susceptible to infection, which helps us to know more about the potential hosts in Covid-19."

  At present, Spain and the Netherlands have strengthened the hygiene standards of mink farms, and banned the transport of minks and visits to places where minks are kept. According to data from the Dutch Food and Consumer Product Safety Bureau, more than 1.1 million minks have been killed in 26 farms with epidemic records. (Overseas Network/Zhang Qi Internship Compilation/Li Yuyu)

Look at the foundation, look at the highlights and support Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Sichuan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Establishing a National Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province

A few days ago, the "Implementation Plan for Creating a National Global Tourism Demonstration Zone in Sichuan Province" (hereinafter referred to as"program") officially issued, opening a new journey for Sichuan to create a national tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level.

Previously, there were 8 national tourism demonstration zones in Sichuan, such as Dujiangyan City and Emei Mountain City, ranking first in the country with Jiangsu and Shandong provinces. There are 47 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones, and it is expected that 10 will be added this year, and the development of global tourism has been at the forefront of the country. Why is the "Program" issued? What will Sichuan do to build a national global tourism demonstration zone from the provincial level? With questions, the reporter interviewed many professionals in the industry.

Look at the basics

Excellent resource endowment and solid industrial foundation

It is the general trend to take the road of global tourism.

In recent years, Sichuan has established provincial-level and national-level global tourism demonstration zones, all of which are based on counties (cities, districts). The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism told the reporter that the "Program" promotes the development of global tourism from the provincial level, which not only conforms to the rapid development of Sichuan tourism and meets the needs of tourists who keep pace with the times, but also is based on the existing resources and industrial advantages of our province, which is the general trend.

"The transformation and upgrading of Sichuan’s tourism industry has accelerated, and the scale, quantity and quality of the cultural and tourism industries have ranked first in the west and the forefront of the country. The foundation for developing global tourism is solid and has great potential." The person in charge said that the general survey of cultural tourism resources in the province showed that there were 3,057,400 cultural resources, 245,700 tourism resources and over 1,800 five-level tourism resources.

The recovery of cultural tourism industry is strong. At present, the comprehensive contribution rate of cultural industry and tourism to the province’s GDP reaches 25%. National night cultural tourism consumption gathering areas, tourism and leisure blocks and other new tourism brands emerge one after another, ranking first in the country, which is one of the most dynamic provinces in the country’s tourism development. These have become important conditions for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

According to Yang Xiaohua, a senior engineer of the Provincial Forestry and Grassland Eco-tourism Development Center, Sichuan has unique advantages, rich resources, high combination, uniqueness and monopoly, which are unmatched by other provinces, and provide a basis for the linkage of the Northeast Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt, the Chengdu Cultural Tourism Economic Belt and the South Sichuan Cultural Tourism Economic Belt mentioned in the Plan to build a recreational holiday tourism belt around the basin.

Look at the bright spot

From point-line-plane combination to all-factor fusion

Revitalize idle resources &ensp; Innovative cultural tourism consumption new scene

Resources should not only be more but also "live". Zhao Yao, the person in charge of the project, told the reporter that optimizing tourism public services, focusing on strengthening industrial integration, optimizing the supply system, improving public services, improving the governance system, increasing brand promotion and promoting co-construction and sharing are the highlights of the Plan. At present, there are some ready-made cultural and sports idle resources in villages and towns in the province, which can be used to revitalize public service resources and improve utilization rate. Innovative cultural tourism consumption scenarios, such as high-speed service areas with rich cultural creativity, dynamic and convenient smart tourism platforms and warm-hearted tourist service points, will continuously enrich tourists’ sense of public space experience in towns and promote the realization of global tourism enjoyment.

Yang Xiaohua believes that the development of global tourism can not only stay in scenic spots and hotels, but also pay more attention to the effective redistribution of various resources and public services for economic and social development, which is both livable and suitable for tourism, with scenery everywhere and tourism everywhere.

The integrated development of "production, city and scenery" has become the main focus. Zhao Yao believes that the integrated development of tourism, industrial tourism and forest tourism is an inevitable stage of global tourism development. Only when tourism continues to empower various industries will new products and routes for cultural tourism be born. According to Liu Xiaofang, chief planner of Leshan Wenguang Tourism Bureau, the integration of tourism with culture, industry, education, health and sports will bring new vitality to generate and promote the development of global tourism in a deeper level. For example, Leshan Jiayang National Mine Park has gradually turned into a popular research site, and the city has developed more than 100 research courses.

Look at the support

Counties (cities, districts) and cities (states) make efforts at different levels.

"double innovation linkage" helps achieve the goal

Sichuan is one of the provinces that practiced the concept of global tourism development earlier. The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that in recent years, the creation of a famous Tianfu tourism county has become a "booster" for creating a national tourism demonstration zone, effectively stimulating the vitality of the county economy. All localities have set up "double founding" to coordinate global tourism and the construction of Tianfu tourism county, forming a "double innovation linkage" Sichuan model. The promulgation of the "Program" further strengthens the responsibility of party and government coordination, departmental linkage and participation of all parties, and promotes innovation in institutional mechanisms, policy initiatives and governance models.

The "Proposal" proposes that by 2025, 3 cities (states) and 50 counties (cities, districts) will successfully create national global tourism demonstration zones, and a total of 80 provincial-level global tourism demonstration zones will enter the national global tourism demonstration zone creation list. This means that the county (city, district) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of the city (state) level global tourism brand, and the city (state) level global tourism brand is the foundation for the creation of a national global tourism demonstration province. Only by making efforts at all levels can the county (city, district) and city (state) bring strong support to the creation of a national global tourism demonstration zone in the province.

The provincial-level global tourism demonstration zone and Yilong county, a famous tourist county in Tianfu, are used as power units to explore the way of taking the typical tree with the whole region. Hu Run, director of the Wenguang Tourism Bureau of Yilong County, told the reporter that the Qilonghu project and the Hakka B&B Expo Park will all be "new" this year, and Yilong is making every effort to create a national global tourism demonstration zone.

"The development of county-level global tourism can lay a solid foundation for Sichuan to create a national global tourism demonstration zone." The relevant person in charge of the Department of Culture and Tourism said that other Tianfu tourism brands still need to be strengthened, such as implementing the "Comfortable" Panda Culture IP to create a three-year action plan, which is called "Comfortable Sichuan" tourism image. (Reporter &ensp; Yang Yimao)

Is Vietnam’s economy developing rapidly? The data tells you

Original digging number 

In the past year, the news has often shown that Vietnam’s economy has developed rapidly, and recently Li Ka-shing has held a heavy position in Vietnam, which makes me very curious. In addition, I have a relative, and a friend of my relative went to Thailand to open a textile factory in his early years. Now, wealth is free and children and grandchildren are everywhere, which makes me feel that going to sea in Southeast Asia really seems to be a business opportunity in the future, so I decided to dig.

 

Hanoi is the capital of Vietnam.

Next to Guangxi and Yunnan, Viet Nam covers an area of 330,000 square kilometers. Compare the areas of several China provinces with it:

 

The population of Vietnam is similar to that of Guangdong. In 2020, the population of Vietnam was 97.34 million, and that of Guangdong was 126.84 million.

If we put Vietnam’s area and population into the 10 ASEAN countries, it is such a contrast:

(Area on the horizontal axis and population on the vertical axis)

It can be seen that among the ten countries, Vietnam ranks fourth in area and third in population.

The population of Vietnam is very young. In 2019, an article in the Securities Times mentioned:

At present, the average age of more than 95 million Vietnamese population is 29 years old, and 70% of the population is under 35 years old.

The young population has given Vietnam a foundation for economic take-off.

Reform and opening up make the economy grow at a high speed

Vietnam is very similar to China, both of which are socialist countries. In 1978, China proposed reform and opening up and embraced the market economy. In 1986, Vietnam studied China and proposed reform and opening up, and began to embrace the market economy. The reforms implemented since 1986 include:

1. In 1986, private enterprises were allowed to compete with state-owned enterprises in non-strategic fields;

2. 1987: Reform state-owned enterprises, introduce accounting system, replace production targets with income targets, delegate power to managers, and demutualize state-owned enterprises;

3. 1988: The Land Law was passed, allowing farmers to use land for a long time and sell their products in the free market;

4. 1990: The Law on Private Enterprises was passed, providing legal basis for private enterprises, and so on.

Although Vietnam’s GDP growth has been suppressed by China, it has remained above 6% all the year round.

Compare Vietnam’s GDP growth rate with Thailand and the Philippines with similar size;

Vietnam is obviously faster and more stable than the other two countries.

Put the total GDP of Vietnam into the ten ASEAN countries, and the comparison is as follows:

Vietnam is in the middle.

Vietnam’s stock market on the rocket

Compared with Big A’s 3000-point defense war all day, Vietnam’s stock market has soared in the past 10 years.

The above is the VN Index of Vietnamese stock market, which is equivalent to China’s Shanghai Composite Index. In 2010, the index was 490, but now it is 1285, which is 2.62 times in 12 years.

By the end of October, 2021, there were five companies in Vietnam’s stock market with a market value of more than 10 billion US dollars, namely:

The stock market looks at expectations, and the soaring stock market can also show that the national economy is expected to improve. According to a data found in Zhihu, BlackRock, the world’s largest asset management company, ranks first in its stock positions tracking emerging countries, with a proportion of 26%, which is more than three times that of the second Nigerian. It can be understood that among the global developing China countries, except the traditional BRIC countries, Vietnam is basically the first chase target.

Vietnam house price

Hanoi in Vietnam is equivalent to Beijing in China, and Ho Chi Minh City is equivalent to Shanghai. Ho Chi Minh’s urban planning refers to Shanghai:

According to Savills data, as of the third quarter of 2021, the average house price in Ho Chi Minh City was US$ 2,683/m2, which was RMB 17,976/m2 at the current exchange rate.

According to the data of China Investment Network, since 2015, the house price in Ho Chi Minh City has experienced an increase of more than 20% every year. According to CB Richard Ellis’ 2021 Asia-Pacific Investor Intention Survey, Ho Chi Minh City ranks fifth in the Asia-Pacific region, behind Tokyo, Singapore, Seoul and Shanghai.

Curious about the difficulty of buying a house by local people in Ho Chi Minh City, I checked that the local average wage is 2480 yuan/month, and local people can buy a square meter house with a salary of 7.24 months, which is 8.27 months in Shanghai. It seems that buying a house is also quite difficult.

(The average salary of private units in Shanghai in 2020 is 6678 yuan/month, and the average price of second-hand houses in May this year is 55226 yuan/square meter.)

Ho Chi Minh City, tall buildings in the distance and intertwined wires in the vicinity.

Checked the prices of Vietnamese supermarkets and compared them with those of China supermarkets:

Except for chicken and milk, other categories are only a little lower than China’s. According to the average wage of about one-third of Vietnam in China, this price is terrible.

Vietnam’s shortcomings

As can be seen from the above, Vietnam’s economy has developed rapidly, but at best it is the level of China 20 years ago. You should know that the first subway in Vietnam was just opened in 2022, and it was aided by the Beijing subway, not to mention that there is no high-speed rail in Vietnam. The rapid development of manufacturing industry needs a good logistics infrastructure, and Vietnam is still very weak at present.

Vietnam’s size and population determine that it can’t become a manufacturing power. At present, Vietnam only undertakes some low-end manufacturing industries in China, and there are still decades to go before high-end manufacturing industries.

Everything in Vietnam is copied from China, regardless of urban planning, manufacturing or Internet industry. There is a company called Little Tencent in Vietnam, VNG, which just landed on NASDAQ in the United States, with a valuation of 2-3 billion US dollars. It has a social app-Zalo with the largest number of users in Vietnam. This company originally made its fortune as an agent for "Chivalrous Love" of Jinshan Game in China, and the interface of Zalo is very similar to WeChat. As early as 2011, Tencent was VNG.

VNG’s app

Copying everything means a lack of innovation.

END

Original title: Is Vietnam’s economic development faster than that of China? The data tells you "

Read the original text

In the Jianghu of Sichuan cuisine, the place of "salt-helped cuisine"

Today, I’m going to talk to you about the salt-help dishes I know. Many of its dishes are similar to Jianghu dishes, and they are also heavy and thick. This is only superficial, but after a trip to Zigong, I understood what salt-help dishes are. Yanbang cuisine, a genre of Sichuan cuisine, originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Zigong salt dishes are divided into three branches: salt merchants’ dishes, salt workers’ dishes and guild hall dishes, with spicy taste, spicy taste and sweet and sour taste as three categories. The representative dishes of salt dishes include fireside beef, boiled beef, chrysanthemum beef, steamed beef with flour, and braised beef with diamonds.

Yanbang cuisine is characterized by its thick, heavy and rich flavor. Pay most attention to and pay attention to seasoning. In addition to the tradition of "all kinds of dishes and various cooking techniques", Sichuan cuisine has the characteristics of "thick, fragrant, spicy and exciting". Salt dishes make good use of pepper and ginger, with wide and heavy materials, fine selection of materials, frying, stir-frying, burning and frying, which is unique; Boiling, stewing, frying and frying have their own rules. He is especially good at boiling and living, forming a distinctive flavor and taste different from other cuisines.

Culture and characteristics of salt-helped dishes in Zigong

In the past, salt gang cuisine was unique in Sichuan cuisine, and it was a leader in Xiaohe gang. Highly praised by dignitaries and sages; The eater is in love and the listener is in admiration. From salt capital to Chengdu, from Rongcheng to Beijing, it has a long history and word of mouth. It has also become a well-known brand in the catering industry.

In its evolution and development, Zigong catering and salt-help dishes have gradually formed a number of famous restaurants that make the listeners greedy and satisfy their appetite. Such as Tiandeyuan, Lumingchun, Jinguyuan, Kuaiyuan, Haoyuan, Yiyuan, Diaohuanglou, Wharf, Liufen Restaurant, Jiang Chun, Wenxingyuan, Xinjin Cuisine Club and Minjiang Hotel. With the passage of time, it has formed a time-honored brand with long-lasting reputation. Since the reform and opening up, Zigong catering industry has made great progress. Famous restaurants with salt dishes as the main connotation have not only been passed down from generation to generation, but also a number of new famous restaurants have emerged. The "Jinfu salt dishes" are famous in Beijing. In the leisure city of Chengdu, Chengdu people who can eat and taste well also appreciate the dishes of "Yanfu family", "Shu Jiang Chun" and "Axi" in Zigong. In Zigong, "Salt Merchants’ Cuisine", "Private Cuisine", "Yandu Club Cuisine", "Southern State Banquet", "Southern Sichuan Banquet", "Jiang Chun in Sichuan", "Axi", "Liufen Restaurant" and "descendants of salt gangs" are all praised by consumers, and their business is growing day by day.

Zigong yanbangcai home-cooked dish

Chrysanthemum beef, steamed beef with flour (or famous beef steamer). Drilled beef, hot yellow throat, beef peas (also known as straw sandals, That is, beef tendon), beef hoof and bear’s paw, palm plate beef, golden silk beef, cowpea beef, hot beef tripe, finely inlaid mung bean sprouts, stir-fried crow’s mouth, canned meat with slow fire, scallion-roasted carp without juice (also known as "Hepu Huanzhu"), rock carp with scallion sauce, braised fish, silver carp with cabbage, crucian carp with sauerkraut and Rongxian crispy fish. Tian Di Da Man Yi, Salt Merchants Jiu Bian Dish, Rock Bandit Chicken, Rice-smoked Chicken, Pickled Garlic Chicken, Steamed Moon Mother and Child Chicken, Braised Broiler Chicken, Yipin Duck, Anthurium andraeanum, Dew Bacteria in Early Spring, Golden Hook Winter Dishes, Hot Dengzhanwo, Purple Bud Tender Ginger, Goose Leg Sauté ed Chicken, Crispy Pot Kui Sauté ed Chicken, Scallion Sauté ed Chicken,Deep-flavored cold-eaten rabbit, golden flower mutton soup, salt-fried pot, wind radish and hoof flower soup, ant climbing on the tree, ginger with shredded pork, gujing bacon, preserved egg and minced meat, soft-fried shredded pork, hibiscus egg, green pepper preserved egg, baked egg, Ye’s brush handle, Hujia sea pepper chicken, Minjiang hand washing residue, Huang’s boiled meat, mushroom liver cream soup, golden hook chicken.

 

A list of the collection routes of the original god’s hydrangea; a complete collection of the distribution map of hydrangea.

The hydrangea of the original God Fei Sakura is a specialty of the rice wife. It is mainly a breakthrough material of the God Li Ling Hua/God Li Ling people, and can also be used to cook dishes. It is more in the vicinity of Huanghai and lightning god Dashe, and can only be collected after being attacked by thunder elements.

List of collection routes of hydrangea of the original god Hibiscus sakura

First, a brief introduction to the hydrangea of Fei Sakura

Petals falling from the cherry blossoms of lightning god Dashe are blessed by the rice wife and the earth.

"Nature Records": Petals falling from the cherry blossoms of lightning god Dashe will be suspended in the air gently under the power of thunder.

According to legend, the roots of Leiying are secretly connected in the depths of the earth, and if you trace back to the intricate roots, you will eventually reach the cherry tree that guards the rice wife. There is also a legend that both Shen Ying and Lei Ying are part of Yu Jianming’s deity. In this way, she divided the gods and bodies to protect all beings under her rule.

Second, who is the hydrangea for/to adapt to the role?

It is mainly a breakthrough material for Shenlihua/Shenlihua people, and can also be used to cook dishes.

&rarr; Click to view [Summary of Raiders of Linghua in God]

&rarr; Click to view 【 Summary of Raiders of Ling People in God 】

Three, Fei Sakura hydrangea 75 quick brush routes

1. "Desert Sea"

2. "God’s house is applied"

PS: The key point here is that there is a cherry blossom tree in the middle of 13-14 o’clock to activate the thunder seeds, which can quickly get the hydrangea on the other side; If you don’t give up directly at 17 o’clock, it is not recommended to sail hard (unless you need 1-2 to consider).

3. "Guarding the Forest"

Ps: 18 o’clock is at the right rear of the tree, so you may be stuck in the perspective when you pass the transmission point; At 23 o’clock, Lisa/Shenzi flew from the cliff to 23 from 22 o’clock.

4. "The rice wife is the master of the city"

PS: 32 Here, it is on the branch of the big cherry tree; Need to climb the tree, some friends may not see clearly, here is a special explanation; 34-35 here, if you cut the picture and get stuck in the progress bar, it is recommended to use the early pomelo to run directly to 35 to save time;

5. "lightning god Dashe Right-Shadow Down the Mountain"

PS: 39-40: This is the middle of the stairs going down the mountain at 39: 00. You can see No.40 (in the platform of the mountain depression) by flying directly against the wall.

6. "The left side of lightning god Dashe-the shadow is in the cave"

Ps: 51-58 points are in the cave of the shadow mountain, and you need to complete the corresponding task before you can enter;

7. "lightning god Dashe goes down to the top of the mountain on the right-the lawn above the guarding forest"

PS: here are Wanye/Wendy’s friends who can pad up a little before flying, saving you a few seconds to climb the mountain; Note that the next 61 points are at the top of the mountain (which may block the viewing angle);

8. "lightning god Dashe Shenying Book-Shenli House is applied to the top of the left hill"

Route 1(64-67):

PS: 64-65 is located on the right side of the cherry tree, one next to the wooden fence, one outside the fence, 66 o’clock next to the fence on the left, 67 o’clock here, picking it up directly at 66 o’clock and jumping on the ground on the right side of the cherry tree next to the stone steps; Lisa fell directly into the air;

Route 2(67-69):

PS: 68 points can be seen all the way down the 67-point stone steps, and 69 points are the same;

Route 3(70-75):

PS: After taking 69 points here, I flew 70 points directly to the depression between the two mountains below; Then climb directly to the right, take 71-72 points, take 73 points on the hillside that flies to the other side, and then fly to the middle of 74/75 points to hit it in the air (skilled workers can take it together);

4. How long does it take for the hydrangea to refresh?

The hydrangea is refreshed every 48 hours.

5. Where can I buy the hydrangea of Fei Sakura?

Feiying hydrangea can’t be purchased. Feiying hydrangea can only be collected after encountering thunder element, otherwise it can’t be obtained.

In 2013, the annual overall evaluation list of Granbridge automotive aftermarket was released.

  [Pacific Auto Network Supplies Channel] The highly anticipated 2013 Grand Prix China Auto Aftermarket Annual General Rating List was finally unveiled at Guangzhou Oriental Hotel on the afternoon of February 16th, 2014. At 2:00 pm that day, the 10th Guangzhou International Service Industry Exhibition (2014AAITF) was grandly opened. Lan Haiyan, General Manager of Kyushu International Media Exhibition Group, Gary Marshall, Asia Region of Tassus Exhibition Media Group, Alastair Morgan, Consul General of British Consulate General in Guangzhou, Oscar Valenzuela Lopez, Commercial Consul of Mexican Consulate General in Guangzhou, Gao Ying, President of European and American Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Anna Rudawska, General Manager of the Pearl River Delta Region of the European Chamber of Commerce in China; Inca Yoshiko, General Manager of PT Dyandra Promosindo; Chalatchai Paphatpong, Vice President of Inter-media; Qiu Qingfang, Secretary General of Shenzhen Automotive Electronics Industry Association, and other guests attended the opening ceremony and cut the ribbon. More than 50 representatives of automobile manufacturers, more than 700 representatives of 4S groups and more than 200 representatives of world-renowned brand exhibitors in China automobile aftermarket, a total of more than 1,000 elites in the industry witnessed the birth of various awards in the industry.

Grand Prix Awards Photo
Grand Prix Awards Photo

  The 2013 Grand Prix China Automotive Aftermarket Annual Overall Rating List Annual Awards Ceremony was in a hot atmosphere, and the announcement of various awards was exciting. A total of 97 awards, including Top Ten Managers of China Automobile in 2013, Top Ten Brands of Automotive Multimedia in China in 2013, 44 Best Suppliers of 4S Stores of China Automobile in 2013, 14 Individual Awards of Automotive Host/Electronics in China in 2013, 10 Excellent Operating Enterprises in China in 2013, and cutting-edge brands, were awarded, which commended the advanced from industries to enterprises, products to channels and set a benchmark. The birth of nearly 100 awards also shows the great influence of the Grameen Awards.

Speech by Ms. Lan Haiyan from Kyushu Media
Speech by Ms. Lan Haiyan from Kyushu Media

  This year’s overall evaluation list was organized and initiated by Technology magazine, the authoritative media in the automotive electronics market. Nearly 20 media judges such as Sina.com, Pacific Auto.com, Friends of Cars, Dayue.com, HC.com, China Automotive Audio-Video.com, 360 Auto.com and Aiche 365 joined hands with 10 excellent refitting shops for the first time to conduct an annual overall evaluation and selection of the automotive audio-video host industry in China. The event adheres to an objective, professional, open and fair evaluation method, adopts a standardized evaluation scheme and a fair and objective scoring setting, and the organizing committee comprehensively recommends various awards according to the evaluation results of the on-site media representatives, the opinions of netizens and readers and the opinions of the media jury, which reflects the industry influence and "gold content".

  After the award ceremony, some on-site personnel said that Grambiz’s annual general evaluation list activities reflected professionalism and authority, and the effect was very shocking!

  2013 Grand Prix China Automotive Aftermarket Annual Overall Rating List (97)

  Top Ten Managers of China Automobile 4S Store in 2013 (10)

  Gao Liming, General Manager of Supplies Company of Pangda Automobile Trade Group Co., Ltd.

  Liu Jiabing, Director of Extended Business of China Zhengtong Automobile Service Holdings Co., Ltd.

  Chen Xiaodong, Senior Director of Rundong Automobile Group Co., Ltd.

  Su Ye, General Manager of Zhejiang Yuantong Auto Parts Co., Ltd.

  Sun Yu, General Manager of Wuxi Dongfang Automobile Group Products Co., Ltd.

  Dong Hongmei, Vice President of Zhejiang Hongxu Group Co., Ltd.

  Meng yueqin, general manager of purchasing of lanchi group co., ltd

  Yuntong Guorong Investment Co., Ltd. Supplies Supervisor Li Wei

  Xu Qingxiao, General Manager of Shanxi Dachang Automobile Group Decoration Company

  Zou Yangchun, Decoration Director of Operation Center of Chongqing Baishida Automobile Co., Ltd.

  Top Ten Car Multimedia Brands in China in 2013 (10 brands)

  1 Guangdong Haobangshou Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  2 Shenzhen Luchang Technology Co., Ltd.

  3 Guangzhou Feige Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  4 Huizhou Huayang General Electronics Co., Ltd.

  5 Huizhou Electronics Co., Ltd.

  6 Huizhou Desai Xiwei Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  7 Dongguan Art Exhibition Electronics Co., Ltd.

  8 Shenzhen Suoling Industrial Co., Ltd.

  9 Shenzhen Jiecheng Electronics Co., Ltd.

  10 Shenzhen Hengchen Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  In 2013, the Best Suppliers of Auto Accessories in China Auto 4S Shop (44)

  Audio-visual electronics (8)

  Guangdong haobangshou electronic technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen luchang electronic technology co., ltd

  Guangzhou feige electronic technology co., ltd

  Huizhou huayang tongyong electronics co., ltd

  Huizhou kaiyue electronics co., ltd

  Shenzhen guang league Xun co., ltd

  Shenzhen Jing neng ao Tian navigation technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen feichang city auto sound chain organization

  Lighting and Electronics (8)

  Longfeng auto industry group RSB

  Taizhou Tanluze Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. Tanluze

  Guangdong Jinhua da electronics co., ltd. Jinhua da

  Guangdong xuelaite photoelectric science and technology co., ltd. xuelaite

  Guangzhou Aoqilin Electronics Co., Ltd. Tianju

  Guangdong tiejiangjun anti-theft equipment co., ltd. tiejiangjun

  Guangdong Fengnuo Automobile Safety Technology Co., Ltd. Fengnuo

  Guangzhou Xiongbing Automobile Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. Xiongbing

  Modification and decoration (8 pieces)

  Guangdong Dongjian Automobile Products Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Ruibo

  Guangdong Huadian Automobile Products Co., Ltd. Yongshi

  Guangdong Renwotong Automobile Products Co., Ltd. Renwotong

  He’ nan mubao industry co., ltd. MUBO

  Guangzhou Ancheng Vehicles Co., Ltd. ANJUNY

  Guangzhou Chebang Automobile Products Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Five Blessingg Jinniu

  Shanghai Junda Co., Ltd. Junda

  Zhangjiakou shida leather industry co., ltd. shengshijia

  Beauty maintenance category (10)

  Wei (China) Head Office Weilishi

  Beijing mingheheng import and export trade co., ltd QMI

  Beijing Bi Cheng Bi Qi Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. (BG China District Agent) Bi Peng

  Jieqixin automobile supplies (Beijing) co., ltd. JB

  Guangzhou Kaimai Trading Co., Ltd. Jinpai

  Shenzhen Chief Automobile Supplies Development Co., Ltd. Chief.

  Jiangsu Yunhan Co., Ltd. Yunhan

  Shenzhen Chaomei Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. Chaomei

  Shanghai miaosheng technology co., ltd. SONAX

  Meiguangzhong Gome guang

  Explosion-proof thermal insulation films (10 pieces)

  3M China Co., Ltd. 3M

  Xiamen Zhangtai Heat Insulation Film Co., Ltd. Ray-Ban

  Quantum film of Saint-Gobain Shurejia Special Co., Ltd.

  Eastman chemical company longmo

  Shanghai Haiyan Weigu International Trading Co., Ltd. Weigu

  Sinoma Dongfang International Trading Co., Ltd. Qiangsheng

  Kang mo sheng ke (Shanghai) glass film trading co., ltd. SUNTEK

  Guangzhou Kang Run Window Film Co., Ltd. Northern Lights

  Master of Shanghai Zhuide Trade Development Co., Ltd.

  Magician of Hangzhou Zhonghan Trading Co., Ltd.

  2013 China Vehicle Host/Electronic Individual Awards (14)

  Annual Beidou Navigation Application Award Shenzhen Jiamingren Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Outstanding Online Service Award of the Year Shenzhen SEG Navigation Technology Co., Ltd.

  TCL kangtai automobile information service co., ltd., the innovation award of vehicle platform of the year

  Best sound quality performance award of the year Shenzhen Akeda Automobile Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Annual original car function upgrade award Shenzhen Jingneng Aotian Navigation Technology Co., Ltd.

  Annual Functional Innovation Award Tianpai Electronics (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd.

  Shenzhen guanglian communication co., ltd., outstanding scheme award of the year

  2013 Outstanding Performance Awards for Automotive Electronics (7)

  Shenzhen shanling automobile power group

  Guangdong fengnuo automobile security technology co., ltd

  Shenzhen weishite automobile electronics co., ltd

  Shenzhen bodekang technology co., ltd

  Guangdong tiejiangjun anti-theft equipment co., ltd

  Guangzhou Aoqilin Electronics Co., Ltd.

  Xiamen ruiyi technology co., ltd

  Excellent Automobile Audio Operating Enterprises in China in 2013 (10)

  1 Shenzhen Feichang City Car Audio Chain

  2 Xinhe Sound International Limited

  3 Guangzhou Fenlang Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

  Guangzhou Meto Audio Equipment Co., Ltd.

  5 Zhongshan Aoliang Enterprise

  6 Guangzhou Dongming Auto Audio & Video Studio

  7 Hong Kong Huilong Technology International Limited

  8 Hong Kong Canon International Technology Company

  9 Guangzhou Oak Trading Co., Ltd.

  10 Hong Kong Tongwei Trading Co., Ltd.

  New brand in car audio industry of the year (5 brands)

  Great white shark, sound, magic sound, beast

  Annual contribution award for car audio industry (1)

  Daneng environment technology co., ltd

  The most popular terminal brands of the year (3)

  Alpine, hivi, West Coast

2023 edition of influenza vaccination handbook

Recently, a new strain has appeared in COVID-19.

According to the evaluation of the World Health Organization on August 9th, the mutant EG.5 shows the characteristics of enhanced transmission ability and immune escape ability.

If there is a peak in November in the future, it is very likely to form mixed infection with this year’s influenza virus.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) has released the candidate strains of seasonal influenza vaccine in the northern hemisphere in 2023-2024, and our influenza vaccine has also arrived this year.

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Components of tetravalent chicken embryo culture vaccine:

A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1) PDM09-like virus

A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2)-like virus

B/Australia/1359417/2021 virus (B/Victoria pedigree)

B/Phuket/3073/2013-like virus (B/Yamagata lineage)

Tetravalent cell culture or recombinant protein vaccine components:

A/Wisconsin/67/2022(H1N1)pdm09-like virus

A/Darwin/6/2021 (H3N2)-like virus

B/Australia/1359417/2021 virus (B/Victoria pedigree)

B/Phuket/3073/2013-like virus (B/Yamagata lineage)

Components of trivalent chicken embryo culture vaccine:

A/Victoria/4897/2022 (H1N1) PDM09-like virus

A/Darwin/9/2021 (H3N2)-like virus

B/Australia/1359417/2021 virus (B/Victoria pedigree)

Trivalent cell culture or recombinant protein vaccine components:

A/Wisconsin/67/2022(H1N1)pdm09-like virus

A/Darwin/6/2021 (H3N2)-like virus

B/Australia/1359417/2021 virus (B/Victoria pedigree)

Now that the flu vaccine is in place, let’s talk about the flu virus and this year’s flu vaccine.

1. How terrible is the flu? Why do you suggest vaccination?

Influenza (influenza for short) is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. It is spread by airborne droplets and people are generally susceptible, and influenza can kill people.

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A considerable number of people don’t take the flu seriously, thinking that it is just a slightly worse cold.

In fact, the seasonal epidemic of influenza every year can lead to 3-5 million severe cases and 290,000-650,000 deaths worldwide. The annual influenza attack rate of adults in the world can reach 5%-10%, and that of children is as high as 20%.

This means that in the high season of influenza, one in every 10 adults is infected with influenza; One out of every five children will get the flu. And influenza will break out every 10-40 years, causing serious health and economic burden.

For example, in the United States, on average, 36,000 people die of influenza every year, which is more than deaths caused by alcohol or traffic accidents. As far as the United States is concerned, the annual economic losses caused directly or indirectly by the flu are as much as $7 billion.

In recent years, the incidence and mortality of influenza in China have shown a steep upward trend. According to the data of China Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in the first five months of 2019 alone, the number of reported cases of influenza reached 1.77 million, exceeding the total number of reported cases of influenza in the past four years.

In the past February and March of 2023, the positive rate of influenza virus detection exceeded 25.1%, forming a large-scale epidemic.

Vaccination against influenza every year is the most effective means to prevent influenza, which can significantly reduce the risk of influenza and serious complications. Therefore, WHO suggests that people should be vaccinated every year to prevent influenza and its complications.

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However, in China, the importance of influenza vaccine has not been fully recognized by the whole society. Influenza vaccine is a self-funded "non-immunization program vaccine" with a low vaccination rate.

Second, how to vaccinate to prevent influenza virus more effectively?

1. Inoculate every year

Influenza virus is easy to mutate. In order to match the ever-changing influenza virus, the influenza vaccine recommended by the World Health Organization will update one or more strains in most seasons, and the vaccine strains are exactly the same as those in the previous epidemic season.

In order to ensure the maximum protection of the vaccinated population, even if the composition of influenza vaccine is exactly the same as that of the previous epidemic season, considering that the immunity of most vaccinators will gradually weaken over time, influenza vaccine still needs to be vaccinated every year.

2. Inoculate in advance

Clinically, the season in which influenza occurs most often varies according to different regions. In China, the annual cycle of influenza changes with the increase of the latitude of the earth. Generally, it is more prevalent in the northern provinces above 33 degrees north latitude, with the peak in January and February every year, and the southernmost provinces south of 27 degrees north latitude have the peak in April and June every year. In the mid-latitude areas between the two, there are two very obvious flu peaks every year.

Usually after 2-4 weeks of influenza vaccination, antibodies with protective level can be produced. Therefore, it is recommended to vaccinate the influenza vaccine 1-2 months before the peak of influenza epidemic every year, so as to effectively play the protective role of the vaccine.

3. Inoculation on demand

Besides trivalent and tetravalent influenza vaccines, there are also three types of influenza vaccines: children, adults and general vaccines, and even the vaccination methods are different. You can choose the most suitable seasonal influenza vaccine for vaccination according to your own situation.

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Three, ten hot issues of influenza vaccine

1. How many shots should the flu vaccine take every year?

It depends on age:

Children and adults aged 9 and above:Only one dose is needed;

Children aged 6 months to 8 years:Children aged 6 months to 8 years who are vaccinated for the first time or have been vaccinated with influenza vaccine below 2 doses in the past should be vaccinated with 2 doses, with an interval of ≥4 weeks; Children who have been vaccinated with 2 or more doses of influenza vaccine before are recommended to be vaccinated with 1 dose.

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2. Can I get the flu vaccine if I am allergic to eggs or milk?

In all authoritative documents and guidelines at home and abroad, people who are allergic to eggs are not considered as taboos for influenza vaccination.

In fact, if you are allergic to any food, you can get the flu vaccine normally. There is no need to confirm whether you are allergic to a certain food before vaccination. If you have allergic symptoms that require urgent medical intervention after eating eggs, such as anaphylactic shock, it is recommended to vaccinate in medical institutions that identify and manage serious allergic diseases.

3. Who really can’t get the flu vaccine?

Those who are allergic to the ingredients contained in the vaccine include excipients, formaldehyde, Triton X-100, etc. Other people with severe allergies; Those with a history of Guillain-Barre syndrome; Patients with uncontrolled epilepsy and other progressive neurological diseases.

In addition, critically ill patients with various diseases should be used with caution; Patients with acute fever, acute infection and acute attack of chronic diseases should be vaccinated after recovery. For different kinds of vaccines from different manufacturers, the vaccination contraindications listed in the instructions are slightly different. Please refer to the vaccine instructions for details.

Special attention should be paid to the contraindications of live attenuated influenza vaccine.(At present, only nasal spray influenza is an attenuated live vaccine listed in China):

① Persons with low immune function due to drug use, HIV infection and other reasons;

② Children and adolescents who have been treated with drugs containing aspirin or salicylic acid for a long time;

③ Children with asthma aged 2-4 years;

4 pregnant women;

⑤ Patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) history;

⑥ Those who used antiviral drugs such as oseltamivir and zanamivir 48 hours before inoculation, or those who used palamivir 5 days before inoculation, or those who used balofloxacin 17 days before inoculation.

4. Will you still get the flu after the flu vaccine?

This is possible, because the virus circulating in some areas may not be the influenza virus contained in the vaccine. In addition, it should be noted that influenza vaccine can only prevent influenza, but not the common cold at the same time.

5. Is it necessary to have an interval of more than one year between influenza vaccination and last year’s influenza vaccination?

"Vaccination every year" does not mean that this year’s influenza vaccination time must be a whole year apart from last year’s. Accurately speaking, the "year" here refers to "every flu season that spans natural years".

The influenza vaccine of the current season will be listed before the epidemic season of that year, and it can usually be vaccinated in August and September, and the validity period will end in March of the following year. That is to say, the flu vaccine given in August and September of that year was the same batch as that given before March of the following year. The flu vaccine in August and September of the following year is the next epidemic season.

Then, if you were vaccinated in August and September of that year, you don’t need to be vaccinated in March of the following year. On the contrary, if you were vaccinated before March of the following year, you still need to be vaccinated in August and September of the following year. There is no saying that the interval must be one year, mainly depending on whether the vaccine you are vaccinated belongs to the season.

6. Can people who have had the flu within one year get the flu vaccine?

Having a history of influenza in the past is not a taboo for vaccination. In addition, influenza viruses are prone to mutation, so it is possible to prevent influenza viruses prevalent in the current season by vaccination. Therefore, vaccination is still needed.

7. Can I get a flu vaccine during pregnancy and lactation?

A large number of studies at home and abroad have confirmed that "pregnant women have a higher risk of severe illness, death and adverse pregnancy outcome after suffering from influenza", that is, if pregnant women are infected with influenza virus, it may bring serious harm to both the fetus and themselves.

Therefore, pregnant women should be vaccinated against influenza more than others. And pregnant women can be vaccinated with inactivated influenza vaccine at any stage of pregnancy. If you are pregnant or plan to be pregnant during the flu season, you should get the flu vaccine.

Under the premise of the instructions, lactating women can also be vaccinated with influenza vaccine, and they can breastfeed normally after vaccination.

8. What is the difference between different influenza vaccines?

At present, there are trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3), tetravalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV4) and trivalent attenuated live vaccine (LAIV3) that have been approved for marketing, among which IIV3 includes split vaccine and subunit vaccine, and IIV4 is split vaccine, and attenuated vaccine is the nasal spray vaccine mentioned earlier.

The difference between inactivated vaccine and attenuated live vaccine is that the former does not contain active virus components while the latter contains attenuated virus components. They can all trigger the immune response of the human body.

In addition, at present, the inactivated and attenuated influenza vaccines listed in China are inoculated in different ways: the inactivated vaccine is intramuscular injection, and the attenuated live vaccine is intranasal spraying.

The difference between trivalent and tetravalent is that the latter has one more pedigree of influenza B than the former (which can be simply understood as preventing one more strain of influenza B virus), and there is no difference in the preventive effect of influenza A contained in the latter. All of them can be inoculated to prevent influenza, and there is no priority recommendation, that is, when the vaccine is available, whatever is used can be chosen voluntarily according to their own conditions.

9. There is a scheduling conflict between influenza vaccine and other vaccines. Which vaccines can be vaccinated at the same time?

Inactivated influenza vaccine, other inactivated vaccines and attenuated live vaccines, such as pneumococcal vaccine, live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine, varicella vaccine, measles vaccine and DTP vaccine, can be inoculated in different parts at the same time;

After vaccination with live attenuated influenza vaccine, other live attenuated influenza vaccines can only be vaccinated after an interval of more than 28 days;

Older people over 65 can be vaccinated with influenza vaccine and pneumococcal vaccine at the same time.

Other special provisions shall be subject to the vaccine instructions of specific manufacturers.

10. After taking antibiotics and antiviral drugs, how long will it take to get the flu vaccine?

There is no taboo to get flu vaccine after antibiotic use.

However, taking influenza antiviral drugs 48 hours before vaccination is not recommended (it can be vaccinated after 48 hours).

Although there are a few very small and low-quality literature reports that taking antibiotics may reduce the immune response of influenza vaccine, it is not clear whether this has clinical significance or not, and it has not yet become a consensus.

But then again, if you are taking medicine, the high probability is that you are unwell or even in the acute stage of the disease, then it is recommended to suspend vaccination. At least wait until the symptoms improve and the condition is stable, or consider vaccination after stopping taking medicine.

References:

[1]World Health Organization. Fact sheeton influenza(seasonal).In. [http://www.who.int/en/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/influenza-(seasonal)].

[2] Gong Zhenyu, Gong Xunliang. WHO’s recommendation on the composition of influenza vaccine virus strains used in the northern hemisphere during the influenza season from 2023 to 2024 [J]. Preventive Medicine, 2023,35 (05): 460. DOI: 10.19485/J.CNKI.ISSN 2096-5087.

[3] China Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The national epidemic situation of legal infectious diseases in .http://www.nhc.gov.cn/jkj/s2907/new_list.shtml? tdsourcetag=s_pcqq_aiomsgaccessed July,2019.

[4] Technical Guidelines for Influenza Vaccination in China (2022-2023).

[5] Liu Xiaoxue, Song Yifan, Zhang Zhaonan, et al. Analysis on the coverage of influenza vaccine estimation report in China in 2014-2021 [J]. China Journal of Viral Diseases, 2023,13 (03): 226-232. DOI: 10.16505/J.2095-0136.

[6]Hagan et al. Antibiotics-Driven Gut Microbiome PerturbationAlters Immunity to Vaccines in Humans. 2019, Cell 178, 1313–1328. full text:https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(19)30898-0

Write | Liu Xiao

Proofreading | Gddra

Editor | Hide/Blue sea

Edit Design | Alice

Domestic drama "Going to Sea" grasps the emotional commonality.

  In 2015, Empresses in the Palace, directed by Zheng Xiaolong, became the first TV series in China to be copyrighted by Netflix. This incident made domestic film and television creators begin to seek "going out to sea". In recent years, online dramas such as White Night Chasing the Murder, River God, TV series nirvana in fire, and My Parting have gained a good amount of on-demand on foreign video websites. The Longest Day In Chang’an, which is popular in China this year, also landed on Viki, Amazon and Youtube in the form of "pay-per-view". On October 21st, The Untamed, who has been burning for a summer, appeared on the homepage of Netflix’s official website.

  On October 31, at the Sichuan TV Festival being held in Chengdu, a forum on "going out to sea" of domestic film and television dramas &mdash; &mdash; China Film and Television Overseas Communication Forum focuses on the overseas communication of China film and television, and discusses the opportunities and challenges for China film and television to go to sea.

  The "Overseas Journey" of Domestic Drama Led by Masterpieces

  In fact, the road of "going out to sea" for domestic dramas began in the 1980s. Yang Jie, the director of the 86th edition of The Journey to the West, brought the seventh episode of "Collecting Pigs and Eight Rings" from The Journey to the West to Japan when he participated in the Tokyo TV Festival. Subsequently, this TV series has been exported to Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, Ghana, Tanzania, Nepal and other countries, becoming the first TV series exported to the world in China.

  During the same period, the TV series exported overseas also included Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which was exported to Japan, Singapore, Malaysia and other neighboring countries. Considering the cultural differences, the overseas version of the play has been re-edited, reducing the original 84 episodes to 19 episodes, and adding cultural commentary at the beginning and end of the film.

  By the 1990s, with the IP of Jin Yong’s and Qiong Yao’s novels in China, costume dramas such as Princess Huanzhu and Condor Heroes went overseas. In 2015, "Why Shengxiao Mo" was broadcast as the first domestic idol drama to appear in the mainstream Korean media MBC. In 2018, "Little Separation" was broadcast on the Asian film and television channel in Mongolia, reaching the top of the ratings list at the same time; The explosion "Story of Yanxi Palace" was broadcast simultaneously on Zing TV, the largest video website in Vietnam, and the broadcast progress exceeded that in China.

  Grasping the emotional commonality "should be one country, one policy"

  "Grasp the commonness of all mankind and be driven by emotion." At yesterday’s forum, Hu Zhengrong, editor-in-chief of China Education Television, particularly emphasized emotion when talking about "China’s film and television works going out". Hu Zhengrong recalled that when The Beautiful Times of My Daughter-in-law was broadcasted in Tanzania, he interviewed in Africa. When the local people saw the girls in China, they said "Doudou" (the heroine’s name in The Beautiful Times of My Daughter-in-law), which showed the popularity of this work in Tanzania.

  What surprised him most, however, was the awareness that the drama brought to Tanzanian audience about China. "They said that after watching this drama, they realized that there was also a contradiction between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law in China." Hu Zhengrong said frankly that China’s external communication is more about being tall, and this drama has made the local people understand the ups and downs of Chinese and the contradictions between people, which are precisely the commonness of human beings. Only by grasping the commonness of all mankind and grasping emotions can we communicate and communicate better.

  Hu Zhengrong also pointed out that the number of film and television works "going out to sea" is large enough, but some works still lack accurate positioning in international communication. Many countries still have the impression of China, such as costume drama, delicious food, Tai Ji Chuan and Peking Opera. "China has many rich cultural mines, but how to present the world significance of the contemporary value of China culture? It is a challenge to convey the contemporary value of China culture and the significance of world dialogue. " In his view, it should be "one country, one policy". For example, different countries such as the United States, Tanzania, Kenya and Britain have different concepts, and audiences like different dramas.

  Localization, localization story to strengthen overseas cooperation

  In recent years, hit dramas such as Ode to Joy, Wenzhou Family and nirvana in fire produced by Shandong Film and Television Production Co., Ltd. have been broadcast abroad. Talking about Shanying’s experience of "going out to sea", Wu Xuesong, general manager of Shanying, emphasized "localization, localization". He cited "Wenzhou Family" in 2012 as an example, which was broadcast in Korea, France, Kazakhstan, Japan and other countries.

  Wu Xuesong recalled that the screenwriter of The Wenzhou Family was the famous screenwriter Gao Mantang, who emphasized "to show the real China characters". At the time of creation, because of his unfamiliarity with the south and business, Gao Mantang read more than 1 meter of reference materials, and then went to Wenzhou and Europe to interview and collect stories of Wenzhou people. Finally, Gao Mantang decided that this drama should not be a commercial war film, but should be a story of a nobody in the era and show China after the reform and opening up.

  Wu Xuesong said that in addition to improving the quality of production in recent years, Shanying has another important means to exchange and cooperate with foreign film and television institutions, such as co-shooting, exhibiting, and investing in the acquisition of well-known overseas independent film and television companies. "We shoot film and television cultural products with China elements and use film and television dramas to convey China culture."

  Domestic variety shows have changed from simply selling copyrights to exporting programs.

  As the representative of the platform, Zhang Lina, the editor-in-chief of Alibaba Entertainment Youku, believes that many works produced by Youku in recent years have successfully gone to sea, such as The Longest Day In Chang’an, the pursuit of murder in a white night, and the reason is to convey truth, goodness and beauty, which is the common spiritual connotation of global culture.

  Zhang Lina said that domestic film and television producers are learning American TV dramas and English TV dramas, and they also envy the industrialization of offline film and television in China. And The Longest Day In Chang’an made an exploration, and the hit of this drama led to the tourism fever in Xi ‘an. For foreign audiences, through the broadcast of the drama series, they also learned what Datang is and what the spirit of Datang is.

  Zhang Lina also specifically mentioned the importance of data. On the one hand, Youku has been cooperating with large foreign new media platforms in recent years to find the preferences of local young people from the data. On the other hand, domestic film and television dramas, including variety shows, no longer simply sell copyrights, but gradually export copyrights. For example, the program mode of "This is Dunk" produced by Youku was successfully exported to the United States, the country of basketball.